AbsorberA Plasmonic Refractive Index Sensor Using a Water-Based Metamaterial Absorber [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Absorber metamaterialProposing a THz refractive index sensor based on the excitation of SPPs with an InSb cylinder [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 133-144]
AccelerometerIncrease of Three-Axis Accelerometer Sensitivity Using Capacitor in Spring [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Accurate reactive power sharingReactive Power Management of PV Systems by Distributed Cooperative Control in Low Voltage Distribution Networks [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-124]
Active antennaNonlinear Modeling, Analysis and Design of an Active Antenna in S Frequency Band [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 37-43]
Active clampA New High Step-down Converter with Low Ripple Current and High Efficiency [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 101-112]
Active Inductive PeakingRetracted Article: "A Multi-Stage TIA based on Cascoded-Inverter Structures for Low-power Applications" [(Articles in Press)]
Active pixel sensorAn Active Pixel Sensor with Built-in a Unity Gain Buffer [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 397-408]
Active Queue ManagementAn Adaptive Congestion Alleviating Protocol for Healthcare Applications in Wireless Body Sensor Networks: Learning Automata Approach [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-41]
Active Sensing SystemsWaveform Design using Second Order Cone Programming in Radar Systems [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-210]
Adaptive Backstepping and Input-Output Feedback LinearizationRobust Control of Encoderless Synchronous Reluctance Motor Drives Based on Adaptive Backstepping and Input-Output Feedback Linearization Techniques [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 11-23]
Adaptive controlA Robust Control Strategy for Distributed Generations in Islanded Microgrids [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 107-120]
Adaptive controlExperimental Validation of Adaptive Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller for an Inertially Stabilized Platform [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 333-350]
Adaptive controlAdaptive Output-Feedback Control for Switched Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Control Directions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 405-416]
Adaptive FilteringIIR System Identification Using Improved Harmony Search Algorithm with Chaos [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-47]
Adaptive Kalman FilterAdaptive Fusion of Inertial Navigation System and Tracking Radar Data [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 81-92]
Adaptive Mesh RefinementFast Finite Element Method Using Multi-Step Mesh Process [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-9]
Adaptive Model Predective ControlAdaptive Simplified Model Predictive Control with Tuning Considerations [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 57-63]
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFISGC)ANFIS Granger Causality for Estimating Effective Brain Connectivity and Mutual Information for Connectivity Type Determination Using MEG and EEG Data: Application to Epilepsy [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-44]
Adaptive Robust Pitch ControllerOptimal Adaptive Robust Pitch Control with Load Mitigation for Uncertain Variable Speed Wind Turbines [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
AdequacyReliability Modeling of Various Type of Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-244]
Ad Hoc NetworkCapacity Enhancement of Ad Hoc Networks using a New Beamforming Scheme Based on ESPAR [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-28]
AdiabaticEfficient and Lightweight IoT Security Using CNTFET-Based Ultra-Low Power SRAM-PUF [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-42]
Adler’s equationThe Transient Behavior of LC and Ring Oscillators under External Frequency Injection [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-45]
Advantage Actor-Critic (A2C)Optimal Resource Management in Fog-Cloud Environments via A2C Reinforcement Learning: Dynamic Task Scheduling and Task Result Caching [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 589-610]
AEFS algorithmHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
Airborne seekerAirborne Seeker Application in Three Dimensional Formation Flight of UAVs [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-59]
Algorithm classificationA Solution to View Management to Build a Data Warehouse [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 17-27]
Alzheimer’s disease (AD)Hilbert-Mel Frequency Spectrum Features for Efficient EEG-Based Alzheimer’s Detection [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 59-74]
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)An Improved P300-based Brain-Computer Interface using Tensor Methods for Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 361-382]
Analytical Hierarchy ProcessOptimization of an HTS Induction/Synchronous Motor According to Changing of HTS Tapes Critical Current by Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 17-29]
Analytical modelDevelopment of an Analytic Model for Flux Switching Motors [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 21-29]
ANFISApplication of ANFIS Technique for Wide-Band Modeling of Overvoltage of Single-Conductor Overhead Lines with Arrester above Dispersive and Two-Layer Soils [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 241-254]
ANFIS MPPTHigh Gain Modified Reboost-Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller for Effectual Integration of PV in Grid System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-262]
Anisotropic dielectric functionMultiwalled Carbon Nanotube Photonic Crystals for Extreme-UV Photonics based on Comprehensive Dielectric Function Modeling [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 345-360]
Anisotropic mediaElectromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of an Arbitrary-Shape Multilayered Anisotropic Composite Enclosure [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 421-438]
Anomaly detectionTraffic Scene Analysis using Hierarchical Sparse Topical Coding [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 177-186]
Anomaly detectionA Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Predictive Maintenance in Edge-Enabled Sensor Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Antenna patternUnmanned aerial vehicle field sampling and antenna pattern reconstruction using Bayesian compressed sensing [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 93-100]
Anti-radiation fabricThe Effectiveness of Non-Ionizing Radiation Protective Clothing: A Computational Study [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-90]
AODVMultipath Node-Disjoint Routing with Backup List Based on the AODV Protocol [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 25-31]
APInvestigation of Always Present and Spectrum Sensing based Incumbent Emulators [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-44]
Aperture AntennaDevelopment of Low Profile Substrate Integrated Waveguide Horn Antenna with Improved Gain [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 63-70]
Aqueduct velocityCerebrospinal Pulsation Hydrodynamics in a 2D Simulation of Brain Ventricles [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 31-36]
Architectural StyleA Quantitative Evaluation of Maintainability of Software Architecture Styles [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 29-38]
Array thinningA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
Artificial IntelligenceEffective Approach to Use Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Different Faults in Working Electrical Machines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 57-78]
Art PicturesEnvisioning Answers: Unleashing Deep Learning for Visual Question Answering in Artistic Images [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-202]
Asymmetrical DC SourcesCascaded Multilevel Inverters with Reduced Structures Based on a Recently Proposed Basic Units: Implementing a 147-level Inverter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
Asymmetric InverterA Developed Asymmetric Multilevel Inverter with Lower Number of Components [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 197-206]
ATIL modelElectromagnetic Field Due to Lightning Strikes to Mountainous Ground [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-37]
Atmospheric and Geometric DopplerEvaluation of Geometric and Atmospheric Doppler for GNSS-RO Payloads [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 85-94]
Atomic Norm RegularizationHigh-Precision Direction of Arrival Estimation for Closely Spaced Targets Using Binary-Phase Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces and Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 27-38]
AttentionEnvisioning Answers: Unleashing Deep Learning for Visual Question Answering in Artistic Images [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-202]
Attention-UnetPresenting an Automatic Hierarchical Method to Segmentation of Pulmonary Nodules in CT-Scan Images [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 409-420]
Attitude determinationThe New Generation of Attitude Determination Sensor for LEO Satellite based on Induced Electric Field [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-38]
AutoencoderA Novel Multi-Task and Ensembled Optimized Parallel Convolutional Autoencoder and Transformer for Speech Emotion Recognition [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 213-226]
AutomaticIoT Based Watering System Activation on Smart Garden [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 17-26]
Automatic Target Recognition (ATR)General Linear Chirplet Transform and Radar Target Classification [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 113-122]
Auxiliary WindingCogging Torque Reduction in PMSM Motor by Using Proposed New Auxiliary Winding [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-17]
Available transfer capabilityA Multi-Year Scenario-Based Transmission Expansion Planning Model Incorporating Available Transfer Capability [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 121-130]
Average ModelA novel modeling method for forward-flyback converter and investigating proper design with guidelines to eliminate right half plane zeros [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 3-30]
Axial fieldSensor-less Vector Control of a Novel Axial Field Flux-Switching Permanent-Magnet Motor with High-Performance Current Controller [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-160]
AzobenzeneLifetime Improvement of Perovskite Solar Cell, Using a Photoactive Phase Change Material [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 165-172]
B
Backstepping ControlFault Tolerant Control for Attitude Regulation of a Spacecraft with Delayed Feedback [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 227-236]
Band structureComprehensive Study on Optical, Electrical, and Stability Properties of BA2PbBr4-xClx (x = 0, 2, and 4) Ruddlesden Popper Perovskites for High-Performance PeLEDs [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-398]
Barabási-Albert Random Graph ModelA Comprehensive Approach to Synthetic Distribution Grid Generation: Erdős–Rényi to Barabási-Albert [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-100]
BatteryOptimal Power Management to Minimize SER in Amplify and-Forward Relay Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Battery Energy Storage SystemA Flexibility Based Approach on Wind/Load Curtailment Reduction in Presence of BESS [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 287-300]
Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)Economic operation based sizing of hybrid Microgrid considering Battery Energy Storage System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 319-336]
Bayesian CSUnmanned aerial vehicle field sampling and antenna pattern reconstruction using Bayesian compressed sensing [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 93-100]
Bayesian networks Structure Learning in Bayesian Networks Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 43-53]
Bayes RiskSecure Collaborative Spectrum Sensing in the Presence of Primary User Emulation Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-8]
BCD-UnetPresenting an Automatic Hierarchical Method to Segmentation of Pulmonary Nodules in CT-Scan Images [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 409-420]
Beacon signalRain Attenuation Prediction at Ku Band Using Satellite Signal Beacon Measurement in Iran [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Beam rotationDesigning a sub-wavelength array to change the direction of the radiation wave to a desired angle using variable Huygens surfaces [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-54]
Beam shaping reflectarrayDesign Procedure for a Novel LMDS Base Station Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-30]
Beam SteeringCapacity Enhancement of Ad Hoc Networks using a New Beamforming Scheme Based on ESPAR [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-28]
Beam SteeringExploring the Potential of Elliptical Metasurfaces for Decoupling and Cloaking of Tightly Spaced and Interleaved Patch Array Antennas in 5G Applications [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 145-160]
Bearing Fault DiagnosisRecent Advances in Fault Diagnosis Methods for Electrical Motors- A Comprehensive Review with Emphasis on Deep Learning [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 79-94]
Bearing Fault DiagnosisBeyond Signal Processing: A Model-Based Luenberger Observer Approach for Accurate Bearing Fault Diagnosis [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-184]
Bearing Fault DiagnosisEnhancing Bearing Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors: A Novel Approach Leveraging Synchronized Deviation of Instantaneous Frequency of Voltage and Current [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 221-238]
BERT4Rec modelHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
Bethe hole couplerDesign and Simulation of Bethe Hole Coupler Using Ridge Gap Waveguide Technology for Satellite Communication [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 165-174]
Bidding strategyThe Effects of Spinning Reserve Uncertainty and Demand Response Programs on Transmission-Constrained Bidding Strategy [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 245-268]
Bidirectional chargersAccurate Determination of Optimal Amount of Charger Capacitors for PHEVs [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 223-230]
Binary coded chiliad encodingNew Insight on the Application of Binary Coded Chiliad (BCC) Encoding for Decimal Arithmetic [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 47-56]
Binary- Multi-level- converterImplementation of N-inputs Ternary to Binary Converter with Multipart division technique Based on CNTFET [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 255-280]
Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (BPSO)Advanced State of Health Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Deep Learning and Feature Engineering [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 101-120]
Binary-Phase Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (Binary-Phase RIS)High-Precision Direction of Arrival Estimation for Closely Spaced Targets Using Binary-Phase Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces and Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 27-38]
Binary weightedTwo-step Dynamic Foreground Auto-Calibration of Binary Weighted Current Steering DAC [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 445-460]
BiomarkerDesign of a Novel Electrochemical Nanobiosensor for the Detection of Prostate Cancer by Measurement of PSA Using Graphene-based Materials [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-222]
BiomechanicsBiomechanical Analysis of CNS Gray Matter in Tension and Compression [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 45-50]
BiometricsA Fast Localization and Feature Extraction Method Based on Wavelet Transform in Iris Recognition [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 55-62]
Blind DetectionSteganography Scheme Based on Reed-Muller Code with Improving Payload and Ability to Retrieval of Destroyed Data for Digital Images [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-62]
BlindnessDiabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using the Pyramid Vision Transformer Method [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 399-408]
Blob detectionReduced-Reference Image Quality Assessment based on saliency region extraction [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-92]
BlockchainDesigning an Efficient Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Things (IoT) framework for Smart Farming [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-16]
Boost ConverterDesign and Implementation of an Improved Dynamic Response Flying Capacitor Boost Converter for Smart Grid Systems Using a Model Predictive Controller [(Articles in Press)]
BoropheneVertical Tunneling Transistor Based on Gr-hBN-χ3 Borophene Heterostructure with AA Stack [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 461-472]
Boundary of WorkspaceInterval Analysis of Controllable Workspace for Cable Robots [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-8]
Brain-Computer InterfaceAn Improved P300-based Brain-Computer Interface using Tensor Methods for Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 361-382]
Brain directed relationsBrain Effective Connectivity Comparison in the Four States of Confrontation to the Brands During Shopping [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-198]
Brain TissueBiomechanical Analysis of CNS Gray Matter in Tension and Compression [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 45-50]
Breast CancerDiagnosing Cancerous Tumor Using Photoacoustic Imaging and Thermoacoustic Tomography with Electric Excitation Techniques—A Numerical Approach for Comparison [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 409-420]
BroadbandAnalysis and Design of a Novel Broadband and High-Efficiency Class-E/FJ Power Amplifier [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 361-376]
Broadband AmplifierA CMOS 3.5 GHz Bandwidth Low Noise Amplifier Using Active Inductor [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-434]
BrushLess DC MotorOptimum Design of BrushLess DC Motor with Minimum Torque Pulsation using FEM & PSO [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 59-70]
B-SplinesA Higher Order B-Splines 1-D Finite Element Analysis of Lossy Dispersive Inhomogeneous Planar Layers [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 19-22]
BTS antennaMeasurement and Computational Modeling of Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Power Density Around GSM Base Transceiver Station Antennas [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 179-186]
Cable RobotsStability Analysis and Robust PID Control of Cable Driven Robots Considering Elasticity in Cables [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 113-126]
CamerasExperimental Validation of Adaptive Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller for an Inertially Stabilized Platform [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 333-350]
CapacitorIncrease of Three-Axis Accelerometer Sensitivity Using Capacitor in Spring [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Capacitor bankDynamic Harmonic Analysis of Long Term over Voltages Based on Time Varying Fourier series in Extended Harmonic Domain [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-39]
Capacitor voltage balanceA New 13-Level Flying Capacitor-based 1-φ Inverter with Full Reactive Power Support [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-28]
Capacity region Inner and Outer BoundsThe Capacity Inner and Outer Bounds for the Wireless Interference Channel with a Cognitive Relay [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-190]
Cardinalized probability hypothesis density filterUnscented Auxiliary Particle Filter Implementation of the Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density Filters [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 95-106]
Car NavigationA Hierarchical SLAM/GPS/INS Sensor Fusion with WLFP for Flying Robo-SAR's Navigation [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-10]
Cascaded ANFIS MPPTDesign of Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System with Z-Source Boost Converter and Neural Network-Based Harmonic Elimination [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-204]
Cascaded Fuzzy MPPT AlgorithmIntelligent Photovoltaic Conversion System with Cascaded Fuzzy MPPT for Efficient DC Power Transfer [(Articles in Press)]
C-BandDesign and Implementation of a Wideband Antenna for Simultaneous Receiving and Transmitting Signal with an Improved Isolation [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 105-112]
Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-outputDesigning Cost- and Energy-Efficient Cell-free Massive MIMO Network with Fiber and FSO Fronthaul Links [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 159-170]
Cell separationParametric Investigation of Separating RBCs from Platelets using Dielectrophoresis [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-388]
Central Nervous SystemPotential Impacts of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields on the Central Nervous System, Brain Neurotransmitter Dynamics and Reproductive System [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-104]
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)Cerebrospinal Pulsation Hydrodynamics in a 2D Simulation of Brain Ventricles [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 31-36]
Channel CapacityCapacity Enhancement of Ad Hoc Networks using a New Beamforming Scheme Based on ESPAR [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-28]
Chaos TheoryProviding a fault detection method for the occurrence of faults in DC microgrids, distributed generations, and electrical vehicles [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-342]
Characteristic Mode Analysis (CMA)A Low-Profile Metasurface MIMO Antenna with Suppressed Higher-Order Modes for 5G Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-164]
CharacterizationDevelopment of An Optimal Low-Noise Voice-Coil Actuator for Precision Motion Control Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 305-324]
Charge/discharge control schemeA Flexibility Based Approach on Wind/Load Curtailment Reduction in Presence of BESS [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 287-300]
Charge Stability DiagramThe effect of a charge trap in the vicinity of the quantum-dot on the charge stability diagram of a single electron transistor [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-464]
ChatteringReinforcement Learning-Tuned Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control for Load Frequency Stability in Power Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 149-166]
Cheetah hunter optimizationIntelligent Price Optimization in Smart Distribution Networks: A Risk-Sensitive Cheetah Hunter Optimization Algorithm for Distribution Locational Marginal Price Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 203-220]
Chest X-rayA Hybrid Deep Transfer Learning-based Approach for COVID-19 Classification in Chest X-ray Images [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 223-232]
Circulating currentControl Strategy for Power Sharing in Input-Parallel and Output-Parallel Connected DC-DC Converters [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-80]
Circulatory system modelA New Minimum Order Lumped-Parameter Model of Circulatory System for Patients with Suffered Left and Right-Sided Heart Failure [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 31-36]
Class ABA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
Class ABAdvances on CMOS Folded-Cascode Operational Transconductance [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 315-332]
Class Activation MapLeveraging Swin Transformer for Local-to-Global Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 333-342]
Class-E/FAnalysis and Design of a Novel Broadband and High-Efficiency Class-E/FJ Power Amplifier [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 361-376]
Class-E/FJAnalysis and Design of a Novel Broadband and High-Efficiency Class-E/FJ Power Amplifier [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 361-376]
Class E Power AmplifierA Class E Power Amplifier with Low Voltage Stress [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 31-37]
ClassificationInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
ClassificationPlant Diseases Classification Using Pre-trained and Transfer Learning Models: A Study on Rice Leaves [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 263-282]
Class-JAnalysis and Design of a Novel Broadband and High-Efficiency Class-E/FJ Power Amplifier [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 361-376]
Closed-loop FeedbackClosed-Loop Compensation of the Quadrature Error in MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 81-88]
Cloud computingDesigning an Efficient Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Things (IoT) framework for Smart Farming [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-16]
CMOSDesign of a Fuzzy Controller Chip with New Structure, Supporting Rational-Powered Membership Functions [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 65-71]
CMOSA CMOS 3.5 GHz Bandwidth Low Noise Amplifier Using Active Inductor [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-434]
CMOS distributed amplifierAnalysis and Design of High Gain, and Low Power CMOS Distributed Amplifier Utilizing a Novel Gain-cell Based on Combining Inductively Peaking and Regulated Cascode Concepts [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-50]
CMOS image sensorAn Active Pixel Sensor with Built-in a Unity Gain Buffer [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 397-408]
CNNClassification of galaxy images using vision transformers [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 385-398]
CNNMotor Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Vibration Signal, Wavelet Denoising, and CNN [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-568]
CNTFETImplementation of N-inputs Ternary to Binary Converter with Multipart division technique Based on CNTFET [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 255-280]
COA-RBFNN MPPT algorithmRenewable Energy-Fed EV Charging Station Utilizing Z-Source Quadratic Improved Boost Zeta Converter with Optimized RBFNN MPPT Control [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 297-318]
Coaxial cableEvaluation of Lightning Multiple Strokes Nature on Aircraft Avionic Equipment Performance Based on TLM [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 485-498]
Co-expansion planningSecond-Order Cone Programming for Linepack in Multistage Stochastic Co-Expansion Planning Power and Natural Gas Systems with Natural Gas Storage [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 201-212]
Cogging TorqueCogging Torque Reduction in PMSM Motor by Using Proposed New Auxiliary Winding [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-17]
Cogging TorqueOptimal Design and Analysis of Conical Magnetic Gear [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 47-56]
Cogging TorqueOptimization and Torque Improvement of a Salient-Pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine by Three-step Skewed Pole Shoe Method [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 125-140]
Cogging TorqueDesign and Optimization of Permanent Magnet Flux-Switching Generator Arrangement Spoke by Taguchi Method for Direct-Drive Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 113-124]
Cogging TorqueOptimal Design of Low-Cost Coaxial Magnetic Gear with Hybrid Permanent Magnets [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-514]
Cognitive RadioSecure Collaborative Spectrum Sensing in the Presence of Primary User Emulation Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-8]
Cognitive RadioSpectrum Sensing Data Falsification Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks: An Analytical Model for Evaluation and Mitigation of Performance Degradation [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 43-50]
Cognitive Radio communicationsThe Capacity Inner and Outer Bounds for the Wireless Interference Channel with a Cognitive Relay [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-190]
Cognitive RelayThe Capacity Inner and Outer Bounds for the Wireless Interference Channel with a Cognitive Relay [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-190]
CohesionA Quantitative Evaluation of Maintainability of Software Architecture Styles [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 29-38]
Collaborative FilteringHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
Colonoscopy imagesEnhancing Colonoscopy-Images Segmentation using Laplacian-Former as Efficient Transformer Block [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 369-384]
Color numberData Hiding Method Based on Graph Coloring and Pixel Block‘s Correlation in Color Image [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 123-130]
Community question answeringClassifying the Clarity of Questions in CQA Networks: A Topic based Approach [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-60]
Complementary split ring resonator (CSRR)A Compact Ultra-Wideband Bandpass Filter with Sharp-Rejection using Complementary Split Ring Resonators [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-10]
Complex diseases predictionPenalized Logistic Regression Models for Phenotype Prediction Based on Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-46]
ComplexityA Quantitative Evaluation of Maintainability of Software Architecture Styles [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 29-38]
ComplexityUsing a Tuning Parameter to Compromise Computation Time and Shipping Cost in an MDVRP [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 323-332]
Complex Power NetworksFrom DC to Holistic Centrality: AI-Driven Estimation for Enhanced Power Network Analysis [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-148]
CompositesElectromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of an Arbitrary-Shape Multilayered Anisotropic Composite Enclosure [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 421-438]
CompressionBiomechanical Analysis of CNS Gray Matter in Tension and Compression [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 45-50]
Computational complexityPerformance Analysis of Local Processors-Assisted Cell-Free massive Multiple Input Multiple Output Systems [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 71-84]
Computational loadSimplified Model Predictive for Controlling Circulating and Output Currents of a Modular Multilevel Converter [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 121-136]
Computation timeUsing a Tuning Parameter to Compromise Computation Time and Shipping Cost in an MDVRP [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 323-332]
Computer simulationMagnetic Saturation Impacts on Fault Analysis of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motors using Winding Function Approach [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 21-31]
Computer VisionEnvisioning Answers: Unleashing Deep Learning for Visual Question Answering in Artistic Images [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-202]
Concrete block-wallTransmission and Reflection Characteristics of a Concrete Block Wall Illuminated by a TM-polarized Obliquely incident wave [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 179-186]
Conditional Value at RiskDesigning Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Electricity Market Portfolio for Industrial Consumptions under Uncertainty [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 171-188]
Condition monitoringPerformance of Mathematical Indices in Transformer Condition Monitoring Using k-NN Based Frequency Response Analysis [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 67-76]
Condition monitoringBearing Fault Detection and Classification Based on Temporal Convolutions and LSTM Network in Induction Machine [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 107-120]
Condition monitoringHigh-Resolution Rotor Fault Diagnosis of Wound Rotor Induction Machine Based on Stator Current Signature Analyses [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 37-46]
ConductimetricDesign and fabrication of a rapid conductometric pH sensor based on metal-oxide technology [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-222]
Congestion ControlAn Adaptive Congestion Alleviating Protocol for Healthcare Applications in Wireless Body Sensor Networks: Learning Automata Approach [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-41]
Congestion costA Multi-objective Transmission Expansion Planning Strategy: A Bilevel Programming Method [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 163-168]
Congestion managementOptimal Locating and Sizing of Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Multi-Objective Congestion Management by Hybrid Fuzzy- Harmony Search Algorithm [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-234]
Conical Magnetic GearOptimal Design and Analysis of Conical Magnetic Gear [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 47-56]
Con- sensus AlgorithmDesigning an Efficient Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Things (IoT) framework for Smart Farming [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-16]
Constant currentA High Efficient, Compact 4th Order CLCL Converter Features to Use Constant-Current Power Supply [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 63-70]
Contact ForceDesign and Construction of a Novel Tactile Sensor for Measuring Contact-Force, Based on Piezoelectric Effect [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 55-60]
Content based FilteringHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
ControlGeometric Modeling of Dubins Airplane Movement and its Metric [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 9-16]
Control directionsAdaptive Output-Feedback Control for Switched Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Control Directions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 405-416]
Controllable WorkspaceInterval Analysis of Controllable Workspace for Cable Robots [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-8]
ControllersA Bibliographic and Qualitative Analysis on Navigation Concepts of Mobile Robots [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-30]
Convex optimizationThe Upper-Bound of the Average Achievable Rate of Non Orthogonal Multiple Access [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-58]
Convolutional neural networkA Hybrid Deep Transfer Learning-based Approach for COVID-19 Classification in Chest X-ray Images [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 223-232]
Convolutional neural networkRecent Advances in Fault Diagnosis Methods for Electrical Motors- A Comprehensive Review with Emphasis on Deep Learning [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 79-94]
Convolutional Neural NetworksDeep Learning for Recognition of Digital Modulations: A Detailed Study [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-78]
Convolutional Neural NetworksAttention-Guided Dehazing: A New Architecture with Low-Level and Multi-Level Channel Attention [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 383-404]
Cooperative CommunicationPerformance Analysis of Wireless Cooperative Networks with Iterative Incremental Relay Selection [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-30]
Cooperative diversity networkOptimal Power Management to Minimize SER in Amplify and-Forward Relay Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Cooperative operationThe Optimal Power Flow of Multiple Energy Carriers in Networked Multi-Carrier Microgrid [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 139-152]
Cooperative Spectrum SensingSecure Collaborative Spectrum Sensing in the Presence of Primary User Emulation Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-8]
Cooperative Spectrum SensingSpectrum Sensing Data Falsification Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks: An Analytical Model for Evaluation and Mitigation of Performance Degradation [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 43-50]
Correction term of the Green functionHigh Frequency Numerical Solution to Evaluate the Impedance of the Vertical Grounding Electrode Using an Accurate Mathematical Approach [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-98]
CorrelationData Hiding Method Based on Graph Coloring and Pixel Block‘s Correlation in Color Image [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 123-130]
Correlation coefficientDetection of Asymmetrical Short-Circuit Faults and Determination of the Faulty Line Section in Compensated Transmission Lines Equipped with Static Inter-phase Power Controller Based on Signal Processing Techniques [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 515-550]
Cosecant squared patternDesign Procedure for a Novel LMDS Base Station Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-30]
Coulomb BlockadeThe effect of a charge trap in the vicinity of the quantum-dot on the charge stability diagram of a single electron transistor [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-464]
CountermeasureBreaking Probabilistic Side-Channel Defenses: A Deep Learning Approach to Cryptographic Key Recovery [(Articles in Press)]
CouplingA Quantitative Evaluation of Maintainability of Software Architecture Styles [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 29-38]
Covariance matrixMicrowave Imaging Using SAR [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-7]
COVID-19A Hybrid Deep Transfer Learning-based Approach for COVID-19 Classification in Chest X-ray Images [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 223-232]
CPWDesign of a Hexagonal Stepped Impedance Resonator Textile Antenna for Robust Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring [(Articles in Press)]
CPW-fedA Miniaturized CPW-Fed Tapered Slot Antenna in Lossy Environment for UWB Application in Breast Cancer Detection [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 75-84]
CQA networksClassifying the Clarity of Questions in CQA Networks: A Topic based Approach [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-60]
CRInvestigation of Always Present and Spectrum Sensing based Incumbent Emulators [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-44]
Critical DensityThe Development of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Approaches for Adaptive Estimation of Free Speed and Critical Density in Vehicle Freeways [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 47-58]
Cross-bus PredictionFrom DC to Holistic Centrality: AI-Driven Estimation for Enhanced Power Network Analysis [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-148]
Cuckoo Optimization AlgorithmApplication of Signal Processing Tools for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors-A Review-Part II [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 3-12]
Cuckoo Optimization AlgorithmEnergy Efficiency and Reliability in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks Using Cuckoo Optimizer Algorithm [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-100]
Current amplifierA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
Current CollapseTransient Analysis of Donor-like Surface Traps in GaN HEMTs [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 387-396]
Current-modeA Micropower Multi Decade Dynamic Range Current-Mode True RMS-to-DC Converter [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-10]
Current output stageA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
Current ResidueBeyond Signal Processing: A Model-Based Luenberger Observer Approach for Accurate Bearing Fault Diagnosis [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-184]
Current steering DACTwo-step Dynamic Foreground Auto-Calibration of Binary Weighted Current Steering DAC [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 445-460]
Cylindrical 2D-FDTDElectromagnetic Field Due to Lightning Strikes to Mountainous Ground [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-37]
Cylindrical Green’s FunctionDerivation of Green’s Function for the Interior Region of a Closed Cylinder [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 23-33]
D
Data FusionCombination of Feature Selection and Learning Methods for IoT Data Fusion [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 223-232]
Data hidingData Hiding Method Based on Graph Coloring and Pixel Block‘s Correlation in Color Image [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 123-130]
Data MiningAutomatic Discovery of Technology Networks for Industrial-Scale R&D IT Projects via Data Mining [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-22]
Data MiningCombination of Transformed-means Clustering and Neural Networks for Short-Term Solar Radiation Forecasting [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 187-194]
Dataset GenerationA Centralized Machine Learning Intrusion Detection System Against Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 405-420]
DC-DCA High Efficient, Compact 4th Order CLCL Converter Features to Use Constant-Current Power Supply [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 63-70]
DC-DC ConverterIncreasing Voltage Gain by New Structure of Inductive Switching DC-DC Converter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 173-178]
DC Holistic CentralityFrom DC to Holistic Centrality: AI-Driven Estimation for Enhanced Power Network Analysis [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-148]
DC link capacitorAccurate Determination of Optimal Amount of Charger Capacitors for PHEVs [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 223-230]
DC MicrogridProviding a fault detection method for the occurrence of faults in DC microgrids, distributed generations, and electrical vehicles [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-342]
DDFSDesign and Simulation of a Modified 32-bit ROM-based Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer on FPGA [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-29]
DDoS AttacksA Centralized Machine Learning Intrusion Detection System Against Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 405-420]
Decentralized Frequency restorationDecentralized Frequency Restoration in Islanded Converter Base Microgrid [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 47-55]
Decision TreeInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
Decode-and-forwardThroughput Maximization for Multi-Slot Data Transmission via Two-Hop DF SWIPT-Based UAV Systems [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 3-14]
Decomposition theoremMicrowave Imaging Using SAR [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-7]
DecorrelationA New Method for Detecting Ships in Low Size and Low Contrast Marine Images: Using Deep Stacked Extreme Learning Machines [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 159-168]
Decoupled Uplink and DownlinkBackhaul-aware Decoupled Uplink and Downlink User Association, and Power Control in Fi-Wi HetNets [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-158]
Deep Convolutional Neural NetworkRDCU-Net: A Multi-Scale Residual Dilated Convolution U-Net with Spatial Pyramid Pooling for Brain Tumor Segmentation [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 203-212]
Deep learningDeep Learning for Recognition of Digital Modulations: A Detailed Study [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-78]
Deep learningBearing Fault Detection and Classification Based on Temporal Convolutions and LSTM Network in Induction Machine [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 107-120]
Deep learningRecent Advances in Fault Diagnosis Methods for Electrical Motors- A Comprehensive Review with Emphasis on Deep Learning [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 79-94]
Deep learningPersian Car License Plate Recognition Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 295-316]
Deep learningClassification of galaxy images using vision transformers [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 385-398]
Deep learningDesigning a robust method to improve virtual inertia control performance in islanded microgrid [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 239-258]
Deep learningEnhancing Colonoscopy-Images Segmentation using Laplacian-Former as Efficient Transformer Block [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 369-384]
Deep learningFrom DC to Holistic Centrality: AI-Driven Estimation for Enhanced Power Network Analysis [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-148]
Deep learningAttention-Guided Dehazing: A New Architecture with Low-Level and Multi-Level Channel Attention [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 383-404]
Deep learningA Holistic Review of Deep Learning Methodologies for State Estimation in Lithium-Ion EV Batteries [(Articles in Press)]
Deep learningBreaking Probabilistic Side-Channel Defenses: A Deep Learning Approach to Cryptographic Key Recovery [(Articles in Press)]
Deep Learning AlgorithmsAdvanced State of Health Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Deep Learning and Feature Engineering [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 101-120]
Deep Neural NetworkA New Method for Detecting Ships in Low Size and Low Contrast Marine Images: Using Deep Stacked Extreme Learning Machines [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 159-168]
Deep Neural NetworkKidney Stones CT Images Classification using Graph Convolutional Network [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 355-368]
Deep Neural NetworksHardware Trojan vulnerability assessment in digital integrated circuits using learnable classifiers [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 419-438]
Deep Q-NetworkAssistive Control of a Hip Exoskeleton Robot, using a DQN-Adjusted Delayed Output Feedback Method [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-106]
Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Predictive Maintenance in Edge-Enabled Sensor Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Deep spiking neural networkDS4NN: Direct training of deep spiking neural networks with single spike-based temporal coding [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-190]
Deep Stacked Extreme Learning MachineA New Method for Detecting Ships in Low Size and Low Contrast Marine Images: Using Deep Stacked Extreme Learning Machines [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 159-168]
Deep transfer learningA Hybrid Deep Transfer Learning-based Approach for COVID-19 Classification in Chest X-ray Images [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 223-232]
Defogging/dehazingAttention-Guided Dehazing: A New Architecture with Low-Level and Multi-Level Channel Attention [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 383-404]
Degradation effectEconomic operation based sizing of hybrid Microgrid considering Battery Energy Storage System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 319-336]
Degree Day MethodFrom Sun and Wind to Thermal Comfort: A Techno-Economic Optimization Framework for Renewable Electrification of Heating and Cooling in Iran [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 337-360]
Delay CompensationDelay Compensation on Fuzzy Trajectory Tracking Control of Omni-Directional Mobile Robots [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 57-64]
Delayed Output Feedback ControlAssistive Control of a Hip Exoskeleton Robot, using a DQN-Adjusted Delayed Output Feedback Method [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-106]
Demand ClassificationReduction of Energy Consumption in Mobile Cloud Computing by Classification of Demands and Executing in Different Data Centers [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 59-66]
Demand responseSolving Multiple Fuels Dynamic Environmental/Economic Dispatch Problem and Incentive Based Demand Response Considering Spinning Reserve Requirements [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-74]
Demand responseIncorporating Wind Power Generation And Demand Response into Security-Constrained Unit Commitment [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 141-148]
Demand responseLearning-Based Energy Management System for Scheduling of Appliances inside Smart Homes [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 211-218]
Demand responseDetermining the Optimal Strategy of Multi Virtual Power Plants using GA-GT [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 243-254]
Demand responseThe Effects of Spinning Reserve Uncertainty and Demand Response Programs on Transmission-Constrained Bidding Strategy [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 245-268]
Denial of ServiceDetecting Denial of Service Message Flooding Attacks in SIP based Services [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 75-85]
Dense disparity mapDense Stereo Matching Based on the Directional Local Binary Pattern [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 125-130]
Density functional theoryComprehensive Study on Optical, Electrical, and Stability Properties of BA2PbBr4-xClx (x = 0, 2, and 4) Ruddlesden Popper Perovskites for High-Performance PeLEDs [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-398]
Density functional theoryVertical Tunneling Transistor Based on Gr-hBN-χ3 Borophene Heterostructure with AA Stack [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 461-472]
Destination-based cooperative jammingPerformance Study of Untrusted Relay Network Utilizing Cooperative Jammer [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-100]
DetectionInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
DetectionDiabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using the Pyramid Vision Transformer Method [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 399-408]
Detection of Noisy FrequenciesAdaptive Optimum Notch Filter for Periodic Noise Reduction in Digital Images [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-7]
Device ModellingAnalytical Modeling of GaN-HEMT Considering Finite Width of Two-Dimensional Electron Gas [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 407-418]
DFIGParallel Real-time Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of DFIG-based Wind Turbines over All Operating Regions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 417-440]
DFIGInnovative Wind Energy System Featuring ANN-Controlled Pitch Regulation for Efficient Grid Integration [(Articles in Press)]
DFIG-Wind systemEfficient Control and Five-Level MMC Integration for Power Quality Improvement in DFIG-Based Wind Energy System [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 45-58]
DGEnhanced Static Voltage Stability in Distribution Networks Through Coordinated DG and STATCOM Placement Using a Hybrid GWO-PSO Algorithm [(Articles in Press)]
Diabetic RetinopathyDiabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using the Pyramid Vision Transformer Method [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 399-408]
DielectrophoresisParametric Investigation of Separating RBCs from Platelets using Dielectrophoresis [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-388]
Diesel generatorOptimum scheduling of the HRES for an isolated rural city in Iran [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 13-20]
Digital CircuitsHardware Trojan vulnerability assessment in digital integrated circuits using learnable classifiers [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 419-438]
Digital Instantaneous FrequencyPerformance Analysis Of Mono-bit Digital Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (Difm) Device [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
Digital Predistorter (DPD)FPGA Implementation of a Hammerstein Based Digital Predistorter for Linearizing RF Power Amplifiers with Memory Effects [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-17]
Digital PredistortionPower Amplifier Linearization Using Six-port Receiver for DVB-S2 Satellite Communications [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-58]
Direct tunnelingExploring Performance of Nanoscale Reconfigurable Germanium Transistor for Advanced Logic Gate Design and Functionality [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 435-444]
Discrete Fourier TransformGrid Impedance Estimation Using Several Short-Term Low Power Signal Injections [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 169-176]
Dispatchable GenerationA Comprehensive Method for Expansion Planning of Active Distribution System Considering Reliability Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-130]
DispersionGPR of Multiple Vertical Rods under Lightning Strokes Considering Ionization, Dispersion, and Non-Homogeneity of Lossy Soils [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 107-114]
Dispersive mediaA Higher Order B-Splines 1-D Finite Element Analysis of Lossy Dispersive Inhomogeneous Planar Layers [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 19-22]
Distributed energy resourceModel Predictive Control of Distributed Energy Resources with Predictive Set-Points for Grid-Connected Operation [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 109-120]
Distributed fault estimationNeighborhood-Based Event-Triggered Distributed Fault Estimation Observer for Multi-Agent Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 281-294]
Distributed GenerationsEconomic operation based sizing of hybrid Microgrid considering Battery Energy Storage System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 319-336]
Distributed Generations (DGs)A Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
Distribution grid rearrangementProbabilistic Optimal Planning of Passive Harmonic Filters in Distributed Networks Considering Possible Network Configurations with High Penetration of Non-linear Loads [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-224]
Distribution NetworkA Comprehensive Method for Expansion Planning of Active Distribution System Considering Reliability Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-130]
Distribution Network Reconfiguration (DNR)Stochastic Multi-objective Distribution Network Reconfiguration Considering Wind Turbines [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 111-124]
Distribution power flowA Direct Matrix Inversion-Less Analysis for Distribution System Power Flow Considering Distributed Generation [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 85-92]
Distribution System (DS)A Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
DisturbanceTrajectory Tracking and Formation Control of Mobile Robots Using Fuzzy Logic Controller with Obstacle Avoidance [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
DOA estimationHigh-Precision Direction of Arrival Estimation for Closely Spaced Targets Using Binary-Phase Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces and Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 27-38]
DODAGImproving the QoS in Intelligent Connected EVSE by Using RPL [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-16]
Domain of attractionEstimation of the Domain of Attraction of Free Tumor Equilibrium Point for Perturbed Tumor Immunotherapy Model [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 157-162]
DopplerImproving Long PN-Code Acquisition in the Presence of Doppler Frequency Shifts [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-27]
DPCActive Filter Control Method Based on Direct Power Control for Compensating Reactive Powers due to Unbalanced Voltages and Nonlinear Loads [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 1-8]
DQ-based ANN ControllerDesign of Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System with Z-Source Boost Converter and Neural Network-Based Harmonic Elimination [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-204]
DQ- SheoryEfficient Control and Five-Level MMC Integration for Power Quality Improvement in DFIG-Based Wind Energy System [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 45-58]
D-Q theoryAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
Drain-lagTransient Analysis of Donor-like Surface Traps in GaN HEMTs [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 387-396]
Droop controlDecentralized Frequency Restoration in Islanded Converter Base Microgrid [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 47-55]
DSSSImproving Long PN-Code Acquisition in the Presence of Doppler Frequency Shifts [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-27]
DSTATCOMAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
Dual polarization carrierA Full-Duplex, Dual-Polarization 10Gbps Radio over Fiber system with wavelength reuse for upstream signal [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-18]
Dubins airplaneGeometric Modeling of Dubins Airplane Movement and its Metric [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 9-16]
Dummy Operation DetectionBreaking Probabilistic Side-Channel Defenses: A Deep Learning Approach to Cryptographic Key Recovery [(Articles in Press)]
Duplexing modeOn Joint Sub-channel Allocation, Duplexing Mode Selection, and Power Control in Full-Duplex Co-Channel Femtocell Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
DVB-T2 systemImproved Channel Estimation for DVB-T2 Systems by Utilizing Side Information on OFDM Sparse Channel Estimation [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 129-134]
Dwarf Mongoose OptimisationLDMO: Hybrid Lemur–Dwarf Mongoose Optimisation Framework for Multi-Objective Application Mapping In 3D-NoC [(Articles in Press)]
DWTMotor Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Vibration Signal, Wavelet Denoising, and CNN [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-568]
Dye-sensitized solar cellInfluence of TiO2 layer thickness as photoanode in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-110]
Dynamic analysisA Robust Control Strategy for Distributed Generations in Islanded Microgrids [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 107-120]
Dynamic environmental/economic dispatchSolving Multiple Fuels Dynamic Environmental/Economic Dispatch Problem and Incentive Based Demand Response Considering Spinning Reserve Requirements [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-74]
Dynamic foreground calibrationTwo-step Dynamic Foreground Auto-Calibration of Binary Weighted Current Steering DAC [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 445-460]
Dynamic Harmonic DomainDynamic Harmonic Modeling and Analysis of VSC-HVDC Systems [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-38]
E
Early DiagnosisDiagnosing Cancerous Tumor Using Photoacoustic Imaging and Thermoacoustic Tomography with Electric Excitation Techniques—A Numerical Approach for Comparison [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 409-420]
Edge AIA Holistic Review of Deep Learning Methodologies for State Estimation in Lithium-Ion EV Batteries [(Articles in Press)]
Edge-Enabled Sensor SystemsA Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Predictive Maintenance in Edge-Enabled Sensor Systems [(Articles in Press)]
EEGANFIS Granger Causality for Estimating Effective Brain Connectivity and Mutual Information for Connectivity Type Determination Using MEG and EEG Data: Application to Epilepsy [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-44]
EEG signalsBrain Effective Connectivity Comparison in the Four States of Confrontation to the Brands During Shopping [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-198]
EEG signalsHilbert-Mel Frequency Spectrum Features for Efficient EEG-Based Alzheimer’s Detection [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 59-74]
EFFICIENCYAnalysis of the Frequency Effects on Design and Back-Iron Characteristics of Double-Layer Secondary Single-Sided Linear Induction Motors [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 61-68]
EFFICIENCYInfluence of TiO2 layer thickness as photoanode in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-110]
ElasticityStability Analysis and Robust PID Control of Cable Driven Robots Considering Elasticity in Cables [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 113-126]
Electrical fieldParametric Investigation of Separating RBCs from Platelets using Dielectrophoresis [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-388]
Electrical Impedance TomographyApplication and Analysis of EIT Image Sequences for Real-time Monitoring of Local Aeration in a Respiratory-like Phantom Device [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 283-294]
Electrical machinesEffective Approach to Use Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Different Faults in Working Electrical Machines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 57-78]
Electrical Quality Metric (EQM)Single-ended 6T SRAM Cell with Low Power/Energy Consumption and High Stability [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 343-360]
Electric Arc FurnaceIndoor Positioning and Pre-processing of RSS Measurements [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-66]
Electric Arc FurnaceA Probabilistic Three-Phase Time Domain Electric Arc Furnace Model based on analytical method [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-10]
Electric field integral equationA Modified Hybrid MoM-Modal Method for Shielding Effectiveness Evaluation of Rectangular Enclosures with Multiple Apertures [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 51-58]
Electricity Energy MarketDesigning Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Electricity Market Portfolio for Industrial Consumptions under Uncertainty [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 171-188]
Electricity priceIntelligent Price Optimization in Smart Distribution Networks: A Risk-Sensitive Cheetah Hunter Optimization Algorithm for Distribution Locational Marginal Price Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 203-220]
Electric VehicleModel Predictive Control of a Fault-Tolerant- Hybrid Excitation Axial Field-Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-66]
Electric vehicle applicationsA Novel Hybrid-Excited Modular Variable Reluctance Motor for Electric Vehicle Applications: Analysis, Comparison, and Implementation [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-54]
Electrified RailwayPower Quality Improvement in Traction Power Supply Networks [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Electrochemical BiosensorDesign of a Novel Electrochemical Nanobiosensor for the Detection of Prostate Cancer by Measurement of PSA Using Graphene-based Materials [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-222]
Electromagnetic compatibilityA Novel Active Filter for Mitigation of EMI and Other Adverse Effects of PWM Inverter-Fed AC Motor [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 45-53]
Electromagnetic fieldHigh Frequency Numerical Solution to Evaluate the Impedance of the Vertical Grounding Electrode Using an Accurate Mathematical Approach [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-98]
Electromagnetic InterferenceA Novel Active Filter for Mitigation of EMI and Other Adverse Effects of PWM Inverter-Fed AC Motor [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 45-53]
Electromagnetic ScatteringA New Guideline for the Allocation of Multipoles in the Multiple Multipole Method for Two Dimensional Scattering from Dielectrics [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 19-26]
Electromagnetic ScatteringSea Surfaces Scattering by Multi-Order Small-Slope Approximation: a Monte-Carlo and Analytical Comparison [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 123-130]
Electromagnetic shieldingThe Effectiveness of Non-Ionizing Radiation Protective Clothing: A Computational Study [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-90]
Electromagnetic wavePotential Impacts of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields on the Central Nervous System, Brain Neurotransmitter Dynamics and Reproductive System [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-104]
Electrostatic PotentialDerivation of Green’s Function for the Interior Region of a Closed Cylinder [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 23-33]
Embedded structureA New Topology of Embedded Z-H Buck-Boost Converter [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-84]
EMFPotential Impacts of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields on the Central Nervous System, Brain Neurotransmitter Dynamics and Reproductive System [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-104]
EmotionStatistical Variation Analysis of Formant and Pitch Frequencies in Anger and Happiness Emotional Sentences in Farsi Language [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 33-45]
Emotional Speech RecognitionStatistical Variation Analysis of Formant and Pitch Frequencies in Anger and Happiness Emotional Sentences in Farsi Language [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 33-45]
Emotion RecognitionStatistical Variation Analysis of Formant and Pitch Frequencies in Anger and Happiness Emotional Sentences in Farsi Language [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 33-45]
Employing DSB spectrumA Full-Duplex, Dual-Polarization 10Gbps Radio over Fiber system with wavelength reuse for upstream signal [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-18]
Empty SIW (ESIW)Development of a Wideband and High Gain ESIW H-plane Horn Antenna [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-280]
Enantiomeric ExcessOptical Chirality Enhancement in Twisted Arrays of Plasmonic Nano-rods [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 15-22]
EncoderlessRobust Control of Encoderless Synchronous Reluctance Motor Drives Based on Adaptive Backstepping and Input-Output Feedback Linearization Techniques [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 11-23]
Energy EfciencyApplication of Signal Processing Tools for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors-A Review-Part II [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 3-12]
Energy EfficiencyEnergy Efficiency and Reliability in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks Using Cuckoo Optimizer Algorithm [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-100]
Energy harvestingThroughput Maximization for Multi-Slot Data Transmission via Two-Hop DF SWIPT-Based UAV Systems [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 3-14]
Energy managementMicrogrid Operation Optimization Using Optimal Locating and Sizing of PHEV Parking Lots Considering Various Uncertainties [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-588]
Energy not suppliedService Restoration in Distribution Networks by Optimal Scheduling of Repair Crew and Mobile Power Sources [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 269-290]
Energy storage systemsHosting Capacity Enhancement of Photovoltaic Sources, Using Voltage Controller Devices and Energy Storage Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Energy Systems in IranFrom Sun and Wind to Thermal Comfort: A Techno-Economic Optimization Framework for Renewable Electrification of Heating and Cooling in Iran [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 337-360]
Energy yieldPerformance evaluation of first Iranian large scale photovoltaic power plant [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-30]
Ensemble learningHardware Trojan vulnerability assessment in digital integrated circuits using learnable classifiers [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 419-438]
EntropyISAR Image Improvement Using STFT Kernel Width Optimization Based On Minimum Entropy Criterion [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 9-16]
EntropyEntropy Based Parameter Estimation of 2D Gaussian Filter for Image Speckle Noise Removal [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 189-200]
EPC C1 G2 StandardGame-Based Cryptanalysis of a Lightweight CRC-Based Authentication Protocol for EPC Tags [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-36]
Epithelial cells layerThe Uterine Epithelium might act as a Protective Barrier for the Embryo against Exogenous Electric Fields: A Computational Study [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 169-178]
Equilibrium Point, StabilityEstimation of the Domain of Attraction of Free Tumor Equilibrium Point for Perturbed Tumor Immunotherapy Model [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 157-162]
Equivalent circuitA Novel Equivalent Circuit for Induction Motors under Voltage Fluctuation Conditions [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 53-61]
Erdős–Rényi Random Graph ModelA Comprehensive Approach to Synthetic Distribution Grid Generation: Erdős–Rényi to Barabási-Albert [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-100]
Error State Kalman FilterPerformance Enhancement of GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System Using Wavelet Based De-noising method [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-112]
ESIW H-plane Horn AntennaDevelopment of a Wideband and High Gain ESIW H-plane Horn Antenna [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-280]
Estimation theoryMicrowave Imaging Using SAR [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-7]
EVRenewable Energy-Fed EV Charging Station Utilizing Z-Source Quadratic Improved Boost Zeta Converter with Optimized RBFNN MPPT Control [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 297-318]
EVOptimized Battery Charging System for Electric Vehicle with Proportional Integral Controlled High Frequency Resonant Bridgeless Power Factor Correction Converter [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 263-280]
EV AggregatorAggregator Design for Optimal Management of Charging and Discharging of Electric Vehicles in the Smart Grid Context [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 131-146]
EVCSsHybrid Energy System for EV Charging Station Using PV Fed Z-Source Modified Luo Converter and Fuel Cell Integration [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 205-224]
Evolutionary algorithms Structure Learning in Bayesian Networks Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 43-53]
EVSEImproving the QoS in Intelligent Connected EVSE by Using RPL [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-16]
Expansion PlanningA Comprehensive Method for Expansion Planning of Active Distribution System Considering Reliability Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-130]
Expectation Maximization AlgorithmThe Development of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Approaches for Adaptive Estimation of Free Speed and Critical Density in Vehicle Freeways [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 47-58]
Expected Energy Not SuppliedA Comprehensive Method for Expansion Planning of Active Distribution System Considering Reliability Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-130]
Extended harmonic domainDynamic Harmonic Analysis of Long Term over Voltages Based on Time Varying Fourier series in Extended Harmonic Domain [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-39]
Extended Kalman Filter (ℰ𝒦ℱ)Fast ℒaasso- 𝓜pc Using Extended Kalman Filter for Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation: with Optimal Impedance [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 377-392]
Extended State ObserverFault Tolerant Control for Attitude Regulation of a Spacecraft with Delayed Feedback [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 227-236]
External disturbanceNonlinear Robust Tracking Control of an Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator System [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 193-204]
External modulationA Full-Duplex, Dual-Polarization 10Gbps Radio over Fiber system with wavelength reuse for upstream signal [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-18]
F
Failure analysisMagnetic Saturation Impacts on Fault Analysis of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motors using Winding Function Approach [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 21-31]
Fairness IndexA New Fairness Index and Novel Approach for QoS-Aware Resource Allocation in LTE Networks Based on Utility Functions [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 19-25]
FASTParallel Real-time Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of DFIG-based Wind Turbines over All Operating Regions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 417-440]
Fast Model Predictive Control ( ℱℳ𝒫c)Fast ℒaasso- 𝓜pc Using Extended Kalman Filter for Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation: with Optimal Impedance [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 377-392]
FAST SimulatorOptimal Adaptive Robust Pitch Control with Load Mitigation for Uncertain Variable Speed Wind Turbines [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Fast voltage stability indexEnhanced Static Voltage Stability in Distribution Networks Through Coordinated DG and STATCOM Placement Using a Hybrid GWO-PSO Algorithm [(Articles in Press)]
Fault detectionHigh-Resolution Rotor Fault Diagnosis of Wound Rotor Induction Machine Based on Stator Current Signature Analyses [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 37-46]
Fault detectionProviding a fault detection method for the occurrence of faults in DC microgrids, distributed generations, and electrical vehicles [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-342]
Fault detectionDetection of Asymmetrical Short-Circuit Faults and Determination of the Faulty Line Section in Compensated Transmission Lines Equipped with Static Inter-phase Power Controller Based on Signal Processing Techniques [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 515-550]
Fault diagnosisA Review of Application of Signal Processing Techniques for Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors – Part I [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-122]
Fault diagnosisBearing Fault Detection and Classification Based on Temporal Convolutions and LSTM Network in Induction Machine [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 107-120]
Fault diagnosisEffective Approach to Use Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Different Faults in Working Electrical Machines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 57-78]
Fault diagnosisRecent Advances in Fault Diagnosis Methods for Electrical Motors- A Comprehensive Review with Emphasis on Deep Learning [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 79-94]
Fault locationA Fast Fault Location Based on a New Proposed Modern Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-46]
FBGUnderwater acoustic signal acquisition based on optical interferometry in shallow water [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-168]
Feature EngineeringAdvanced State of Health Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Deep Learning and Feature Engineering [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 101-120]
Feature ExtractionA Fast Localization and Feature Extraction Method Based on Wavelet Transform in Iris Recognition [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 55-62]
Feature ExtractionFast SFFS-Based Algorithm for Feature Selection in Biomedical Datasets [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 43-56]
FEMOptimal Design of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using MPSO and FEM [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-9]
FEMOptimal Design and Analysis of Conical Magnetic Gear [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 47-56]
FEMOptimal Design of Low-Cost Coaxial Magnetic Gear with Hybrid Permanent Magnets [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-514]
Ferrite PMOptimal Design of Low-Cost Coaxial Magnetic Gear with Hybrid Permanent Magnets [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-514]
Fiber-Wireless (Fi-Wi) Heterogeneous NetworksBackhaul-aware Decoupled Uplink and Downlink User Association, and Power Control in Fi-Wi HetNets [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-158]
Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)FPGA Implementation of a Hammerstein Based Digital Predistorter for Linearizing RF Power Amplifiers with Memory Effects [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-17]
FilterFast SFFS-Based Algorithm for Feature Selection in Biomedical Datasets [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 43-56]
Filtered Smith predictorA Unified IMC based PI/PID Controller Tuning Approach for Time Delay Processes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 31-52]
Filtering Power DividerFiltering Power Divider/Combiner Based on Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide (HMSIW) Technology for High Power Applications [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-45]
Finite ConductivityShielding Effectiveness of a Lossy Metallic Enclosure [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-26]
Finite-element Method)Optimization and Torque Improvement of a Salient-Pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine by Three-step Skewed Pole Shoe Method [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 125-140]
Finite Element Method (FEM)Modeling of Tactile Detection of an Artery in a Soft Tissue by Finite Element Analysis [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 59-63]
Finite Element Method (FEM)A Novel Flux-Based Protection Scheme for Power Transformers [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 27-33]
Finite elements methodEffective Approach to Use Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Different Faults in Working Electrical Machines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 57-78]
Finsler metricGeometric Modeling of Dubins Airplane Movement and its Metric [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 9-16]
First arrived signal (FAS)Analyzing the Relationship Between UHF Partial Discharge Signal Features and Transferred Charge [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 479-494]
Five-portPower Amplifier Linearization Using Six-port Receiver for DVB-S2 Satellite Communications [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-58]
FlexibilityDeveloping Reliable yet Flexible Software through If-Then Model Transformation Rules [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-24]
Flexibility area indexA New Approach on Development of Power System Operational Flexibility Index by Combination of Generation Unit Flexibility Indices [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-40]
FlickerA Novel Equivalent Circuit for Induction Motors under Voltage Fluctuation Conditions [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 53-61]
Flipped Voltage Follower cellsAdvances on CMOS Folded-Cascode Operational Transconductance [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 315-332]
Flooding AttacksDetecting Denial of Service Message Flooding Attacks in SIP based Services [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 75-85]
Floquet modesTransmission and Reflection Characteristics of a Concrete Block Wall Illuminated by a TM-polarized Obliquely incident wave [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 179-186]
Flux-switchingSensor-less Vector Control of a Novel Axial Field Flux-Switching Permanent-Magnet Motor with High-Performance Current Controller [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-160]
Flux witching motorDevelopment of an Analytic Model for Flux Switching Motors [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 21-29]
Fly-back converterSoft Switched Flyback Converter Using Active Lossless Snubber [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 39-48]
Flying CapacitorDesign and Implementation of an Improved Dynamic Response Flying Capacitor Boost Converter for Smart Grid Systems Using a Model Predictive Controller [(Articles in Press)]
Flywheel Energy StorageFrequency Regulation of AUT Microgrid Using Modified Fuzzy PI Controller for Flywheel Energy Storage System [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-38]
Fog-Cloud EnvironmentOptimal Resource Management in Fog-Cloud Environments via A2C Reinforcement Learning: Dynamic Task Scheduling and Task Result Caching [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 589-610]
Fog computingDesigning an Efficient Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Things (IoT) framework for Smart Farming [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-16]
FoldingImproving Long PN-Code Acquisition in the Presence of Doppler Frequency Shifts [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-27]
ForecastingCombination of Transformed-means Clustering and Neural Networks for Short-Term Solar Radiation Forecasting [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 187-194]
Formant and Pitch FrequenciesStatistical Variation Analysis of Formant and Pitch Frequencies in Anger and Happiness Emotional Sentences in Farsi Language [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 33-45]
FormationHybrid Robust Model Predictive Based Controller for a Class of Multi-Agent Aerial dynamic Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 209-224]
Formation ControlTrajectory Tracking and Formation Control of Mobile Robots Using Fuzzy Logic Controller with Obstacle Avoidance [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
Formation flight problemAirborne Seeker Application in Three Dimensional Formation Flight of UAVs [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-59]
Formation TrackingFormation Tracking of Nonlinear Quadcopters Using Robust Model Predictive Control in Unknown Environments [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Forward-Flyback ConverterA novel modeling method for forward-flyback converter and investigating proper design with guidelines to eliminate right half plane zeros [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 3-30]
Fourier transformA Review of Application of Signal Processing Techniques for Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors – Part I [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-122]
Fractional order sliding mode controlReinforcement Learning-Tuned Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control for Load Frequency Stability in Power Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 149-166]
FragmentA rapid heuristic algorithm to solve the single individual haplotype assembly problem [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Free SpeedThe Development of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Approaches for Adaptive Estimation of Free Speed and Critical Density in Vehicle Freeways [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 47-58]
Frequency estimationA Novel Sampling Approach in GNSS-RO Receivers with Open Loop Tracking Method [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-170]
Frequency RegulationFrequency Regulation of AUT Microgrid Using Modified Fuzzy PI Controller for Flywheel Energy Storage System [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-38]
Frequency RresponseGrid Impedance Estimation Using Several Short-Term Low Power Signal Injections [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 169-176]
Full-adderCNTFET Based Pseudo Ternary Adder Design and Simulation [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 361-376]
Full duplexA Full-Duplex, Dual-Polarization 10Gbps Radio over Fiber system with wavelength reuse for upstream signal [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-18]
Full-duplex communicationOn Joint Sub-channel Allocation, Duplexing Mode Selection, and Power Control in Full-Duplex Co-Channel Femtocell Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
Full Wave SimulationDesign and Efficient Analysis of Large Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 49-58]
Fundamental WrenchInterval Analysis of Controllable Workspace for Cable Robots [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-8]
FuzzyFuzzy Self-tuning PI Controller for Field-weakening Control System of an Axial Flux Switching Permanent Magnet Motor [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 233-248]
Fuzzy and PI ControllersA Thorough Comparative Analysis of PI and Sliding Mode Controllers in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Based on Optimization Algorithms [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 171-186]
Fuzzy ClusteringA New Nearest Neighbors Data Association Approach Based on Fuzzy Density Clustering [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 393-404]
Fuzzy C-Means ClusteringReliability Modeling of Various Type of Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-244]
Fuzzy controllerDesign of a Fuzzy Controller Chip with New Structure, Supporting Rational-Powered Membership Functions [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 65-71]
Fuzzy inference systemOptimal Locating and Sizing of Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Multi-Objective Congestion Management by Hybrid Fuzzy- Harmony Search Algorithm [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-234]
Fuzzy LogicExperimental Validation of Adaptive Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller for an Inertially Stabilized Platform [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 333-350]
Fuzzy Logic ControllerTrajectory Tracking and Formation Control of Mobile Robots Using Fuzzy Logic Controller with Obstacle Avoidance [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
Fuzzy Logic SystemFrequency Regulation of AUT Microgrid Using Modified Fuzzy PI Controller for Flywheel Energy Storage System [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-38]
G
GAOptimal Design of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using MPSO and FEM [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-9]
GAA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
Galaxy Classification AlgorithmsClassification of galaxy images using vision transformers [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 385-398]
Galaxy MorphologyClassification of galaxy images using vision transformers [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 385-398]
Galerkin’s methodA Higher Order B-Splines 1-D Finite Element Analysis of Lossy Dispersive Inhomogeneous Planar Layers [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 19-22]
GaN HEMTTransient Analysis of Donor-like Surface Traps in GaN HEMTs [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 387-396]
GAPSOCombination of Feature Selection and Learning Methods for IoT Data Fusion [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 223-232]
Gate-lagTransient Analysis of Donor-like Surface Traps in GaN HEMTs [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 387-396]
Gaussian processA Comprehensive Framework for Multi-Class Breast Lesion Classification Using a Gaussian Process-Optimized VGG16-Capsule Hybrid Model on Ultrasound Radio Frequency B-mode Images [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 317-332]
Generalized ChebyshevHighly Selective Lowpass Filter with Wide Stopband in Suspended Stripline Technology for Millimeter-wave Diplexer Applications [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 131-138]
Generation expansion planningOptimization of Mixed-Integer Non-Linear Electricity Generation Expansion Planning Problem Based on Newly Improved Gravitational Search Algorithm [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 161-172]
Generation schedulingResource Scheduling in a Smart Grid with Renewable Energy Resources and Plug-In Vehicles by MINLP Method [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 39-47]
Genetic algorithms Structure Learning in Bayesian Networks Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 43-53]
Germanium TransistorExploring Performance of Nanoscale Reconfigurable Germanium Transistor for Advanced Logic Gate Design and Functionality [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 435-444]
Global WarmingGlobal Warming: New Frontier of Research Deep Learning- Age of Distributed Green Smart Microgrid [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 63-80]
Gm/IDRetracted Article: "A Multi-Stage TIA based on Cascoded-Inverter Structures for Low-power Applications" [(Articles in Press)]
GPRGPR of Multiple Vertical Rods under Lightning Strokes Considering Ionization, Dispersion, and Non-Homogeneity of Lossy Soils [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 107-114]
GPSA Hierarchical SLAM/GPS/INS Sensor Fusion with WLFP for Flying Robo-SAR's Navigation [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-10]
GPS/INS Integrated NavigationPerformance Enhancement of GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System Using Wavelet Based De-noising method [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-112]
GPS OutagesPerformance Enhancement of GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System Using Wavelet Based De-noising method [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-112]
Grad-CAMPlant Diseases Classification Using Pre-trained and Transfer Learning Models: A Study on Rice Leaves [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 263-282]
Granger CausalityANFIS Granger Causality for Estimating Effective Brain Connectivity and Mutual Information for Connectivity Type Determination Using MEG and EEG Data: Application to Epilepsy [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-44]
Graph coloringData Hiding Method Based on Graph Coloring and Pixel Block‘s Correlation in Color Image [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 123-130]
Graphene based materialsDesign of a Novel Electrochemical Nanobiosensor for the Detection of Prostate Cancer by Measurement of PSA Using Graphene-based Materials [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-222]
Graph Theory (GT)A Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
Greedy Geographic Forwarding basedApplication of Signal Processing Tools for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors-A Review-Part II [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 3-12]
Greenhouse GasOptimal Hybrid Renewable Energy System Design: A Techno-Economic Analysis Across Diverse Sites [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Grey Wolf OptimizationA Thorough Comparative Analysis of PI and Sliding Mode Controllers in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Based on Optimization Algorithms [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 171-186]
Grid-connectedPerformance evaluation of first Iranian large scale photovoltaic power plant [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-30]
Grid-connected photovoltaic systemUnbalanced Voltage Compensation Using Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 295-312]
GWOA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
H
H¥ ControlPD Controller Design with H¥ Performance for Linear Systems with Input Delay [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 57-64]
Half-adderCNTFET Based Pseudo Ternary Adder Design and Simulation [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 361-376]
Half-duplexOn Joint Sub-channel Allocation, Duplexing Mode Selection, and Power Control in Full-Duplex Co-Channel Femtocell Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide (HMSIW)Filtering Power Divider/Combiner Based on Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide (HMSIW) Technology for High Power Applications [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-45]
HammingAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
HanningAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
Haplotype assemblyA rapid heuristic algorithm to solve the single individual haplotype assembly problem [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Haplotype reconstructionA rapid heuristic algorithm to solve the single individual haplotype assembly problem [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Hardware SecurityBreaking Probabilistic Side-Channel Defenses: A Deep Learning Approach to Cryptographic Key Recovery [(Articles in Press)]
Hardware TrojansHardware Trojan vulnerability assessment in digital integrated circuits using learnable classifiers [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 419-438]
Harmonic ComponentsInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
Harmonic Control CircuitAnalysis and Design of a Novel Broadband and High-Efficiency Class-E/FJ Power Amplifier [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 361-376]
Harmonic EliminationDesign of Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System with Z-Source Boost Converter and Neural Network-Based Harmonic Elimination [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-204]
Harmonics eliminationHarmonic Elimination of 25 kV AC Electric Railways Utilizing a New Hybrid Filter Structure [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 3-10]
Harmony search. IIR System Identification Using Improved Harmony Search Algorithm with Chaos [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-47]
Harmony search algorithm (HSA)Optimal Locating and Sizing of Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Multi-Objective Congestion Management by Hybrid Fuzzy- Harmony Search Algorithm [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-234]
Harmony Search (HS)A Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
HCCEfficient Control and Five-Level MMC Integration for Power Quality Improvement in DFIG-Based Wind Energy System [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 45-58]
Heating and Cooling ElectrificationFrom Sun and Wind to Thermal Comfort: A Techno-Economic Optimization Framework for Renewable Electrification of Heating and Cooling in Iran [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 337-360]
Heuristic optimizationThe Effects of Spinning Reserve Uncertainty and Demand Response Programs on Transmission-Constrained Bidding Strategy [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 245-268]
HFRB-PFC converterOptimized Battery Charging System for Electric Vehicle with Proportional Integral Controlled High Frequency Resonant Bridgeless Power Factor Correction Converter [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 263-280]
Hierarchical OptimizationA Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
High CMRR Differential AmplifierA Low Power Low Voltage Rail to Rail Constant gm Differential Amplifier with 150 dB CMRR and Enhanced Frequency Performance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 35-44]
High current capabilityA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
High Frequency InverterIntelligent Photovoltaic Conversion System with Cascaded Fuzzy MPPT for Efficient DC Power Transfer [(Articles in Press)]
High-frequency signal injectionDynamic Performance Analysis of High-Frequency Signal Injection Based Sensorless Methods for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 55-62]
High Gain AntennaDesign and Efficient Analysis of Large Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 49-58]
High-Gain Modified Re-Boost Luo converterHigh Gain Modified Reboost-Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller for Effectual Integration of PV in Grid System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-262]
High output impedanceA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
High PayloadSteganography Scheme Based on Reed-Muller Code with Improving Payload and Ability to Retrieval of Destroyed Data for Digital Images [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-62]
High step-down converterA New High Step-down Converter with Low Ripple Current and High Efficiency [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 101-112]
High Voltage GainIncreasing Voltage Gain by New Structure of Inductive Switching DC-DC Converter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 173-178]
Hilbert Transform (HT)Hilbert-Mel Frequency Spectrum Features for Efficient EEG-Based Alzheimer’s Detection [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 59-74]
Hip Exoskeleton RobotAssistive Control of a Hip Exoskeleton Robot, using a DQN-Adjusted Delayed Output Feedback Method [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-106]
Histogram EqualizationPresenting an Automatic Hierarchical Method to Segmentation of Pulmonary Nodules in CT-Scan Images [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 409-420]
Home energy management systemLearning-Based Energy Management System for Scheduling of Appliances inside Smart Homes [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 211-218]
HOMEROptimal Hybrid Renewable Energy System Design: A Techno-Economic Analysis Across Diverse Sites [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Homogeneous human modelThe Effectiveness of Non-Ionizing Radiation Protective Clothing: A Computational Study [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-90]
Horn AntennaDevelopment of Low Profile Substrate Integrated Waveguide Horn Antenna with Improved Gain [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 63-70]
Host capacityMaximizing Economic Host Capacity Related to Distributed Generation, and Improving the Power System Performance [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 91-98]
HTS induction motor optimizationOptimization of an HTS Induction/Synchronous Motor According to Changing of HTS Tapes Critical Current by Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 17-29]
HTS-ISMOptimization of an HTS Induction/Synchronous Motor According to Changing of HTS Tapes Critical Current by Analytical Hierarchy Process [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 17-29]
Human-Robot InteractionAssistive Control of a Hip Exoskeleton Robot, using a DQN-Adjusted Delayed Output Feedback Method [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-106]
Human Visual SystemReduced-Reference Image Quality Assessment based on saliency region extraction [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 83-92]
Huygens surfaceDesigning a sub-wavelength array to change the direction of the radiation wave to a desired angle using variable Huygens surfaces [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-54]
HVDCOptimal PMU Placement Considering with HVDC Links and Their Voltage Stability Requirements [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 71-82]
Hybrid Excited Axial Field Flux-Switching MotorModel Predictive Control of a Fault-Tolerant- Hybrid Excitation Axial Field-Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-66]
Hybrid filtersHarmonic Elimination of 25 kV AC Electric Railways Utilizing a New Hybrid Filter Structure [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 3-10]
Hybrid GWO-PSOEnhanced Static Voltage Stability in Distribution Networks Through Coordinated DG and STATCOM Placement Using a Hybrid GWO-PSO Algorithm [(Articles in Press)]
Hybrid methodsA Modified Hybrid MoM-Modal Method for Shielding Effectiveness Evaluation of Rectangular Enclosures with Multiple Apertures [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 51-58]
Hybrid microgrid management system (HMMS)A Distributed Control Architecture for Autonomous Operation of a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid System [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-32]
Hybrid SystemsElectric–Thermal Sector Coupling with Hybrid Renewables and Storage for Sustainable Rural Energy Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-188]
Hydrodynamic modelingCerebrospinal Pulsation Hydrodynamics in a 2D Simulation of Brain Ventricles [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 31-36]
HydrophoneUnderwater acoustic signal acquisition based on optical interferometry in shallow water [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-168]
I
ICAA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
IDSA Centralized Machine Learning Intrusion Detection System Against Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 405-420]
IEC 61850Design of Central Unit for Voltage Estimation-based Load Shedding Methods to Deal with FIDVR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-478]
IEEE 754-2019New Insight on the Application of Binary Coded Chiliad (BCC) Encoding for Decimal Arithmetic [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 47-56]
IIR structureIIR System Identification Using Improved Harmony Search Algorithm with Chaos [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-47]
Image DenoisingEntropy Based Parameter Estimation of 2D Gaussian Filter for Image Speckle Noise Removal [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 189-200]
Image registrationA Novel Subsampling Method for 3D Multimodality Medical Image Registration Based on Mutual Information [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 11-19]
Imaging RadarISAR Image Improvement Using STFT Kernel Width Optimization Based On Minimum Entropy Criterion [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 9-16]
IMC-PI/PIDA Unified IMC based PI/PID Controller Tuning Approach for Time Delay Processes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 31-52]
ImmittanceA High Efficient, Compact 4th Order CLCL Converter Features to Use Constant-Current Power Supply [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 63-70]
Impedance BandwidthDevelopment of a Wideband and High Gain ESIW H-plane Horn Antenna [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-280]
Impedance estimationGrid Impedance Estimation Using Several Short-Term Low Power Signal Injections [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 169-176]
Implantable AntennaDesign of Miniaturized and Biocompatible Antenna with Y-Shaped Slots for Implantable Applications [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 199-208]
Implantable Medical Devices (IMDs)Design of Miniaturized and Biocompatible Antenna with Y-Shaped Slots for Implantable Applications [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 199-208]
Improved gravitational searchOptimization of Mixed-Integer Non-Linear Electricity Generation Expansion Planning Problem Based on Newly Improved Gravitational Search Algorithm [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 161-172]
Improving dynamic responseSimplified Model Predictive for Controlling Circulating and Output Currents of a Modular Multilevel Converter [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 121-136]
IMUImplementation of a Low- Cost Multi- IMU by Using Information Form of a Steady State Kalman Filter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 195-204]
Incremental RelayingPerformance Analysis of Wireless Cooperative Networks with Iterative Incremental Relay Selection [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-30]
IndicatrixGeometric Modeling of Dubins Airplane Movement and its Metric [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 9-16]
Induction GeneratorReliability Modeling of Various Type of Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-244]
Inertial NavigationAdaptive Fusion of Inertial Navigation System and Tracking Radar Data [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 81-92]
Inertial NavigationExperimental Validation of Adaptive Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller for an Inertially Stabilized Platform [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 333-350]
Inertial Navigation SystemA Hierarchical SLAM/GPS/INS Sensor Fusion with WLFP for Flying Robo-SAR's Navigation [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-10]
Information gap decision theoryIntelligent Price Optimization in Smart Distribution Networks: A Risk-Sensitive Cheetah Hunter Optimization Algorithm for Distribution Locational Marginal Price Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 203-220]
Injection lockingThe Transient Behavior of LC and Ring Oscillators under External Frequency Injection [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-45]
Input frequencyAnalysis of the Frequency Effects on Design and Back-Iron Characteristics of Double-Layer Secondary Single-Sided Linear Induction Motors [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 61-68]
Inrush currentDynamic Harmonic Analysis of Long Term over Voltages Based on Time Varying Fourier series in Extended Harmonic Domain [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-39]
InSbProposing a THz refractive index sensor based on the excitation of SPPs with an InSb cylinder [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 133-144]
Instantaneous FrequencyEnhancing Bearing Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors: A Novel Approach Leveraging Synchronized Deviation of Instantaneous Frequency of Voltage and Current [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 221-238]
Integer wavelet transform (IWT)Image Steganalysis Based on Co-Occurrences of Integer Wavelet Coefficients [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 51-59]
Integrate-and-fire neuron modelDS4NN: Direct training of deep spiking neural networks with single spike-based temporal coding [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-190]
Integrated Sidelobe Level (ISL)Waveform Design using Second Order Cone Programming in Radar Systems [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-210]
Intelligent Industrial SystemsA Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Predictive Maintenance in Edge-Enabled Sensor Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Intelligent Transportation SystemPersian Car License Plate Recognition Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 295-316]
Interdigitated electrodesDesign and fabrication of a rapid conductometric pH sensor based on metal-oxide technology [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-222]
Interference Channel with a Cognitive RelayThe Capacity Inner and Outer Bounds for the Wireless Interference Channel with a Cognitive Relay [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-190]
Interior permanent magnet synchronous motorDynamic Performance Analysis of High-Frequency Signal Injection Based Sensorless Methods for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 55-62]
Internal FaultA Novel Flux-Based Protection Scheme for Power Transformers [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 27-33]
Internal FaultsInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
Internet of ThingsGame-Based Cryptanalysis of a Lightweight CRC-Based Authentication Protocol for EPC Tags [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-36]
Internet of ThingsCombination of Feature Selection and Learning Methods for IoT Data Fusion [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 223-232]
Interruptible LoadDetermining the Optimal Strategy of Multi Virtual Power Plants using GA-GT [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 243-254]
Inter-turn fault diagnosisRecent Advances in Fault Diagnosis Methods for Electrical Motors- A Comprehensive Review with Emphasis on Deep Learning [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 79-94]
Interval AnalysisInterval Analysis of Controllable Workspace for Cable Robots [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-8]
Intracranial pressure (ICP)Cerebrospinal Pulsation Hydrodynamics in a 2D Simulation of Brain Ventricles [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 31-36]
Intrusion Detection SystemDetecting Denial of Service Message Flooding Attacks in SIP based Services [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 75-85]
Inverse-droop controlControl Strategy for Power Sharing in Input-Parallel and Output-Parallel Connected DC-DC Converters [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-80]
Inversion CoefficientStudying the Impact of Technology Scaling on the Performance of MOSFET Devices Using Semi-Empirical Modeling Through the Inversion Coefficient [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 473-484]
Inverter Interfaced DG (IIDG)Suggested New Voltage and Frequency Control Framework for Autonomous Operation of Microgrids [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
IonizationGPR of Multiple Vertical Rods under Lightning Strokes Considering Ionization, Dispersion, and Non-Homogeneity of Lossy Soils [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 107-114]
IPCDetection of Asymmetrical Short-Circuit Faults and Determination of the Faulty Line Section in Compensated Transmission Lines Equipped with Static Inter-phase Power Controller Based on Signal Processing Techniques [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 515-550]
IP coresLDMO: Hybrid Lemur–Dwarf Mongoose Optimisation Framework for Multi-Objective Application Mapping In 3D-NoC [(Articles in Press)]
IrrigationIoT Based Watering System Activation on Smart Garden [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 17-26]
ISARISAR Image Improvement Using STFT Kernel Width Optimization Based On Minimum Entropy Criterion [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 9-16]
ISMDesign of a Hexagonal Stepped Impedance Resonator Textile Antenna for Robust Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring [(Articles in Press)]
Isolation TransformerIntelligent Photovoltaic Conversion System with Cascaded Fuzzy MPPT for Efficient DC Power Transfer [(Articles in Press)]
ISZ converterIntelligent Photovoltaic Conversion System with Cascaded Fuzzy MPPT for Efficient DC Power Transfer [(Articles in Press)]
J
Java Agent Development (JADE) FrameworkVoltage Coordination of FACTS Devices in Power Systems Using RL-Based Multi-Agent Systems [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 39-49]
Jellyfish Search AlgorithmHigh Gain Modified Reboost-Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller for Effectual Integration of PV in Grid System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-262]
Joint Time-Frequency TransformISAR Image Improvement Using STFT Kernel Width Optimization Based On Minimum Entropy Criterion [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 9-16]
K
Ka-bandPower Amplifier Linearization Using Six-port Receiver for DVB-S2 Satellite Communications [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-58]
Kalman FilterImplementation of a Low- Cost Multi- IMU by Using Information Form of a Steady State Kalman Filter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 195-204]
K-mean clusteringBrain Effective Connectivity Comparison in the Four States of Confrontation to the Brands During Shopping [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-198]
K-MeansCombination of Transformed-means Clustering and Neural Networks for Short-Term Solar Radiation Forecasting [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 187-194]
Ku and Ka bandRain Attenuation Prediction at Ku Band Using Satellite Signal Beacon Measurement in Iran [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Kullback-Leibler distanceThree-Dimensional RF Source Localization Using Reflection and an Improved Particle Filter [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 365-376]
L
Laplacian-Former algorithmEnhancing Colonoscopy-Images Segmentation using Laplacian-Former as Efficient Transformer Block [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 369-384]
Latent Factor ModellingHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
Latin hypercube samplingA Multi-Year Scenario-Based Transmission Expansion Planning Model Incorporating Available Transfer Capability [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 121-130]
LDMO approachLDMO: Hybrid Lemur–Dwarf Mongoose Optimisation Framework for Multi-Objective Application Mapping In 3D-NoC [(Articles in Press)]
Leader-Follower configurationAirborne Seeker Application in Three Dimensional Formation Flight of UAVs [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-59]
Learnable ClassifiersHardware Trojan vulnerability assessment in digital integrated circuits using learnable classifiers [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 419-438]
Learning AutomataAn Adaptive Congestion Alleviating Protocol for Healthcare Applications in Wireless Body Sensor Networks: Learning Automata Approach [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-41]
Lemur OptimisationLDMO: Hybrid Lemur–Dwarf Mongoose Optimisation Framework for Multi-Objective Application Mapping In 3D-NoC [(Articles in Press)]
Level of DecompositionPerformance Enhancement of GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System Using Wavelet Based De-noising method [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-112]
LightningElectromagnetic Field Due to Lightning Strikes to Mountainous Ground [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-37]
LightningEvaluation of Lightning Multiple Strokes Nature on Aircraft Avionic Equipment Performance Based on TLM [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 485-498]
LinearityA CMOS 3.5 GHz Bandwidth Low Noise Amplifier Using Active Inductor [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-434]
LinearizationPower Amplifier Linearization Using Six-port Receiver for DVB-S2 Satellite Communications [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-58]
LinearizationFPGA Implementation of a Hammerstein Based Digital Predistorter for Linearizing RF Power Amplifiers with Memory Effects [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-17]
LinearizationA Multi-Year Scenario-Based Transmission Expansion Planning Model Incorporating Available Transfer Capability [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 121-130]
Linear matrix inequalitiesDelay-dependent robust control for uncertain Linear systems with distributed and multiple delays [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 127-142]
Linear matrix inequalityPD Controller Design with H¥ Performance for Linear Systems with Input Delay [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 57-64]
Linear modelsEigenvalue calculator for Islanded Inverter-Based Microgrids [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 47-60]
Linear Quadratic RegulatorDesigning a robust method to improve virtual inertia control performance in islanded microgrid [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 239-258]
Line SensitivityLow-Power MOSFET-Only Subthreshold Voltage Reference with High PSRR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 439-452]
Linkage FluxA Novel Flux-Based Protection Scheme for Power Transformers [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 27-33]
LMDS base station antennaDesign Procedure for a Novel LMDS Base Station Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-30]
LMI, Lyapunov FunctionEstimation of the Domain of Attraction of Free Tumor Equilibrium Point for Perturbed Tumor Immunotherapy Model [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 157-162]
Loadability limitA Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
Load flow, Distributed generationA New Load-Flow Method in Distribution Networks based on an Approximation Voltage-Dependent Load model in Extensive Presence of Distributed Generation Sources [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 133-146]
Load reductionParallel Real-time Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of DFIG-based Wind Turbines over All Operating Regions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 417-440]
Load SheddingMicrogrid Power System Modeling Using the Multi-Agent Systems Concept and Stabilization by Lyapunov-Based Cooperative Controller During Disturbance and Load Shedding [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
Load SheddingService Restoration in Distribution Networks by Optimal Scheduling of Repair Crew and Mobile Power Sources [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 269-290]
Load SheddingDesign of Central Unit for Voltage Estimation-based Load Shedding Methods to Deal with FIDVR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-478]
Local descriptorsA Comparison of Two Neural Network Based Methods for Human Activity Recognition [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-26]
LocalizationA Bibliographic and Qualitative Analysis on Navigation Concepts of Mobile Robots [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-30]
Localized Surface PlasmonTunable Plasmonic Nanoparticles Based on Prolate Spheroids [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 9-14]
Local ProcessorPerformance Analysis of Local Processors-Assisted Cell-Free massive Multiple Input Multiple Output Systems [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 71-84]
Local processors-assisted structurePerformance Analysis of Local Processors-Assisted Cell-Free massive Multiple Input Multiple Output Systems [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 71-84]
LocationInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
Locational marginal pricingIntelligent Price Optimization in Smart Distribution Networks: A Risk-Sensitive Cheetah Hunter Optimization Algorithm for Distribution Locational Marginal Price Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 203-220]
Logic gateExploring Performance of Nanoscale Reconfigurable Germanium Transistor for Advanced Logic Gate Design and Functionality [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 435-444]
Long PN-code AcquisitionImproving Long PN-Code Acquisition in the Presence of Doppler Frequency Shifts [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-27]
LossPerformance evaluation of first Iranian large scale photovoltaic power plant [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-30]
Lossy Metallic BoxShielding Effectiveness of a Lossy Metallic Enclosure [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-26]
Low current rippleA New High Step-down Converter with Low Ripple Current and High Efficiency [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 101-112]
Low-frequency ripplesModified Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation for Three-Phase High Voltage Gain Switched-Inductor Split-Source Inverter [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 141-150]
Low-Order Bits EmbeddingSteganography Scheme Based on Reed-Muller Code with Improving Payload and Ability to Retrieval of Destroyed Data for Digital Images [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-62]
Lowpass filterHighly Selective Lowpass Filter with Wide Stopband in Suspended Stripline Technology for Millimeter-wave Diplexer Applications [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 131-138]
Low THDA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
Low VoltageA Low Power Low Voltage Rail to Rail Constant gm Differential Amplifier with 150 dB CMRR and Enhanced Frequency Performance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 35-44]
Low Voltage StressA Class E Power Amplifier with Low Voltage Stress [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 31-37]
LSB matchingImage Steganalysis Based on Co-Occurrences of Integer Wavelet Coefficients [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 51-59]
Luenberger ObserverBeyond Signal Processing: A Model-Based Luenberger Observer Approach for Accurate Bearing Fault Diagnosis [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-184]
Lung NodulesPresenting an Automatic Hierarchical Method to Segmentation of Pulmonary Nodules in CT-Scan Images [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 409-420]
LV distribution systemReactive Power Management of PV Systems by Distributed Cooperative Control in Low Voltage Distribution Networks [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-124]
Lyapunov-based controllerMicrogrid Power System Modeling Using the Multi-Agent Systems Concept and Stabilization by Lyapunov-Based Cooperative Controller During Disturbance and Load Shedding [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
Lyapunov Krasovskii functionalA blade-pitch controller for a large wind turbine generator in the presence of time-varying delay and polytopic uncertainty [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 7-18]
Lyapunov OptimizationReduction of Energy Consumption in Mobile Cloud Computing by Classification of Demands and Executing in Different Data Centers [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 59-66]
M
Machine learningLearning-Based Energy Management System for Scheduling of Appliances inside Smart Homes [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 211-218]
Machine learningA Bibliographic and Qualitative Analysis on Navigation Concepts of Mobile Robots [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-30]
Machine learningA Centralized Machine Learning Intrusion Detection System Against Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 405-420]
Maintainability EvaluationA Quantitative Evaluation of Maintainability of Software Architecture Styles [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 29-38]
Malicious UserSpectrum Sensing Data Falsification Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks: An Analytical Model for Evaluation and Mitigation of Performance Degradation [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 43-50]
Marine ImagesA New Method for Detecting Ships in Low Size and Low Contrast Marine Images: Using Deep Stacked Extreme Learning Machines [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 159-168]
Markov model of the protection systemEvaluation of Power System Reliability Incorporating Protection System Miscoordination [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 291-304]
MATLAB toolboxA Novel Toolbox for Generating Realistic Biological Cell Geometries for Electromagnetic Microdosimetry [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-96]
Matroid TheoryA Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
Maximum Likelihood EstimationThe Development of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Approaches for Adaptive Estimation of Free Speed and Critical Density in Vehicle Freeways [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 47-58]
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT)Linear Quadratic Integral optimal control of photovoltaic systems [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 231-242]
Maximum torque per ampere strategyDynamic Performance Analysis of High-Frequency Signal Injection Based Sensorless Methods for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 55-62]
MeasurementPerformance of Mathematical Indices in Transformer Condition Monitoring Using k-NN Based Frequency Response Analysis [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 67-76]
Measurement (DIFM)Performance Analysis Of Mono-bit Digital Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (Difm) Device [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
Mechanical BehaviorBiomechanical Analysis of CNS Gray Matter in Tension and Compression [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 45-50]
Medical image segmentationEnhancing Colonoscopy-Images Segmentation using Laplacian-Former as Efficient Transformer Block [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 369-384]
Medium- and High-Voltage Stator CoilsA Cost-Oriented Scheme for Reconstruction and Efficient Insulation of Medium- and High-Voltage Stator Coils [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 147-162]
MEGANFIS Granger Causality for Estimating Effective Brain Connectivity and Mutual Information for Connectivity Type Determination Using MEG and EEG Data: Application to Epilepsy [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 31-44]
Mel Frequency Cepstral CoefficientsA Novel Multi-Task and Ensembled Optimized Parallel Convolutional Autoencoder and Transformer for Speech Emotion Recognition [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 213-226]
Mel-Frequency Spectrum (MFS)Hilbert-Mel Frequency Spectrum Features for Efficient EEG-Based Alzheimer’s Detection [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 59-74]
MEMS sensorsThe New Generation of Attitude Determination Sensor for LEO Satellite based on Induced Electric Field [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-38]
MEMS Vibratory GyroscopeClosed-Loop Compensation of the Quadrature Error in MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 81-88]
Metal Oxide SemiconductorStudying the Impact of Technology Scaling on the Performance of MOSFET Devices Using Semi-Empirical Modeling Through the Inversion Coefficient [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 473-484]
Metasurface AntennaA Low-Profile Metasurface MIMO Antenna with Suppressed Higher-Order Modes for 5G Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-164]
Method of momentAnalysis of Nano-Wires at Terahertz and Optical Frequencies Using Surface Impedance Models [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 99-110]
Method of momentsElectromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of an Arbitrary-Shape Multilayered Anisotropic Composite Enclosure [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 421-438]
MicrofluidicsParametric Investigation of Separating RBCs from Platelets using Dielectrophoresis [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-388]
MicrogridSuggested New Voltage and Frequency Control Framework for Autonomous Operation of Microgrids [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
MicrogridFrequency Regulation of AUT Microgrid Using Modified Fuzzy PI Controller for Flywheel Energy Storage System [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-38]
MicrogridMicrogrid Power System Modeling Using the Multi-Agent Systems Concept and Stabilization by Lyapunov-Based Cooperative Controller During Disturbance and Load Shedding [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
MicrogridOptimal Energy Management of Microgrids using Quantum Teaching Learning Based Algorithm [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 225-240]
MicrogridOptimal Hybrid Renewable Energy System Design: A Techno-Economic Analysis Across Diverse Sites [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 185-202]
MicrogridEconomic operation based sizing of hybrid Microgrid considering Battery Energy Storage System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 319-336]
Microstrip patchDesign Procedure for a Novel LMDS Base Station Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-30]
Microstrip Patch AntennaDesign and Implementation of a Wideband Antenna for Simultaneous Receiving and Transmitting Signal with an Improved Isolation [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 105-112]
Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA)Design of Miniaturized and Biocompatible Antenna with Y-Shaped Slots for Implantable Applications [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 199-208]
Microstrip-slot line transitionsA Compact UWB Single-Layer Out-of-Phase Power Divider Utilizing Microstrip-Slot Line Transitions [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 91-96]
Microwave EM fieldsStudy of Ultra-weak CW and Amplitude-Modulated Microwaves effects on stem Cell Proliferation: an Experimental and Hypothetical Approach [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 3-8]
MIMO AntennaA Low-Profile Metasurface MIMO Antenna with Suppressed Higher-Order Modes for 5G Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-164]
Minimum Phase SystemA novel modeling method for forward-flyback converter and investigating proper design with guidelines to eliminate right half plane zeros [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 3-30]
Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays (MRLAs)High-Precision Direction of Arrival Estimation for Closely Spaced Targets Using Binary-Phase Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces and Minimum Redundancy Linear Arrays [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 27-38]
MINLP methodResource Scheduling in a Smart Grid with Renewable Energy Resources and Plug-In Vehicles by MINLP Method [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 39-47]
Mixed-halide 2D-PerovskitesComprehensive Study on Optical, Electrical, and Stability Properties of BA2PbBr4-xClx (x = 0, 2, and 4) Ruddlesden Popper Perovskites for High-Performance PeLEDs [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-398]
Mixed-integer linear programmingLearning-Based Energy Management System for Scheduling of Appliances inside Smart Homes [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 211-218]
MLPPredicting Torque Ripple and Average Torque of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using MLP and RBF Models [(Articles in Press)]
Mobile Cloud ComputingReduction of Energy Consumption in Mobile Cloud Computing by Classification of Demands and Executing in Different Data Centers [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 59-66]
Mobile edge caching (MEC)Cache Assignment for a Flexible Mobile User in Wireless Heterogeneous Networks [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-84]
Mobile power sourceService Restoration in Distribution Networks by Optimal Scheduling of Repair Crew and Mobile Power Sources [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 269-290]
Mobile robotsA Bibliographic and Qualitative Analysis on Navigation Concepts of Mobile Robots [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-30]
Mobile-RobotsTrajectory Tracking and Formation Control of Mobile Robots Using Fuzzy Logic Controller with Obstacle Avoidance [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
ModelingA Novel Active Filter for Mitigation of EMI and Other Adverse Effects of PWM Inverter-Fed AC Motor [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 45-53]
ModelingMagnetic Saturation Impacts on Fault Analysis of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motors using Winding Function Approach [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 21-31]
ModelingDevelopment of An Optimal Low-Noise Voice-Coil Actuator for Precision Motion Control Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 305-324]
Model predictive controllerDesign and Implementation of an Improved Dynamic Response Flying Capacitor Boost Converter for Smart Grid Systems Using a Model Predictive Controller [(Articles in Press)]
Model Predictive Torque ControlModel Predictive Control of a Fault-Tolerant- Hybrid Excitation Axial Field-Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-66]
Model transformationDeveloping Reliable yet Flexible Software through If-Then Model Transformation Rules [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-24]
Model uncertaintyNonlinear Robust Tracking Control of an Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator System [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Moderate InversionStudying the Impact of Technology Scaling on the Performance of MOSFET Devices Using Semi-Empirical Modeling Through the Inversion Coefficient [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 473-484]
Modular multilevel converterSimplified Model Predictive for Controlling Circulating and Output Currents of a Modular Multilevel Converter [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 121-136]
Modular ScalabilityFull Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC/DC Converter Using Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor with Modular Scalability for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Modulation ClassificationDeep Learning for Recognition of Digital Modulations: A Detailed Study [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-78]
Modulation RecognitionDeep Learning for Recognition of Digital Modulations: A Detailed Study [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-78]
Moisture stabilityComprehensive Study on Optical, Electrical, and Stability Properties of BA2PbBr4-xClx (x = 0, 2, and 4) Ruddlesden Popper Perovskites for High-Performance PeLEDs [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-398]
MonitoringIoT Based Watering System Activation on Smart Garden [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 17-26]
Mono-bit ReceiverPerformance Analysis Of Mono-bit Digital Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (Difm) Device [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
MOPSOOptimal Adaptive Robust Pitch Control with Load Mitigation for Uncertain Variable Speed Wind Turbines [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
MOSA New Fairness Index and Novel Approach for QoS-Aware Resource Allocation in LTE Networks Based on Utility Functions [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 19-25]
MOSFET Parasitic CapacitancesA Class E Power Amplifier with Low Voltage Stress [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 31-37]
Motif DiscoveryDevelopment of an Efficient Hybrid Method for Motif Discovery in DNA Sequences [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 63-75]
Motion planningA Bibliographic and Qualitative Analysis on Navigation Concepts of Mobile Robots [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-30]
Mountainous groundElectromagnetic Field Due to Lightning Strikes to Mountainous Ground [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-37]
Moving Target Detector (MTD)General Linear Chirplet Transform and Radar Target Classification [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 113-122]
MPSOOptimal Design of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using MPSO and FEM [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-9]
MRAS adaptive systemHybrid Fuzzy Algorithm for the Novel Yokeless Axial Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 169-178]
MRI imagesDevelopment of a free anthropomorphic voxel model of human body for wide-band computational electromagnetics dosimetry [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 187-192]
Multi-Agent ControlFormation Tracking of Nonlinear Quadcopters Using Robust Model Predictive Control in Unknown Environments [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Multi-Agent SystemHybrid Robust Model Predictive Based Controller for a Class of Multi-Agent Aerial dynamic Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 209-224]
Multi-Agent SystemMicrogrid Power System Modeling Using the Multi-Agent Systems Concept and Stabilization by Lyapunov-Based Cooperative Controller During Disturbance and Load Shedding [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 245-266]
Multi-Agent Systems (MAS)Voltage Coordination of FACTS Devices in Power Systems Using RL-Based Multi-Agent Systems [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 39-49]
Multi-layer switched reluctance motorDesign Optimization of the Multi-layer Switched Reluctance Motor to Minimize Torque Ripple and Maximize Average Torque [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 95-112]
Multilevel InverterCascaded Multilevel Inverters with Reduced Structures Based on a Recently Proposed Basic Units: Implementing a 147-level Inverter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
Multi-Level InverterAnalysis of a Simplified 13-Level Inverter using Reduced Switched Capacitor Technology [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 227-246]
Multilevel Voltage Source InverterA Developed Asymmetric Multilevel Inverter with Lower Number of Components [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 197-206]
Multi-MicrogridsAnalysis of Reliability Indices in Next Generation Microgrids Under Uncertainties of Load and Renewable Power Production [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-51]
MultipathMultipath Node-Disjoint Routing with Backup List Based on the AODV Protocol [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 25-31]
Multiple fuelsSolving Multiple Fuels Dynamic Environmental/Economic Dispatch Problem and Incentive Based Demand Response Considering Spinning Reserve Requirements [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-74]
Multiple Multipole MethodA New Guideline for the Allocation of Multipoles in the Multiple Multipole Method for Two Dimensional Scattering from Dielectrics [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 19-26]
Multi rate sampling frequencyA Novel Sampling Approach in GNSS-RO Receivers with Open Loop Tracking Method [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-170]
Multi-sensor fusionImplementation of a Low- Cost Multi- IMU by Using Information Form of a Steady State Kalman Filter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 195-204]
Multi-Step Mesh ProcessFast Finite Element Method Using Multi-Step Mesh Process [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-9]
Multi-surface sliding modeNonlinear Robust Tracking Control of an Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator System [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Multi-target trackingUnscented Auxiliary Particle Filter Implementation of the Cardinalized Probability Hypothesis Density Filters [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 95-106]
Multi-Task deep learningA Novel Multi-Task and Ensembled Optimized Parallel Convolutional Autoencoder and Transformer for Speech Emotion Recognition [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 213-226]
Mutual informationA Novel Subsampling Method for 3D Multimodality Medical Image Registration Based on Mutual Information [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 11-19]
N
NanophotonicsMultiwalled Carbon Nanotube Photonic Crystals for Extreme-UV Photonics based on Comprehensive Dielectric Function Modeling [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 345-360]
Nano-wireAnalysis of Nano-Wires at Terahertz and Optical Frequencies Using Surface Impedance Models [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 99-110]
NAPFInvestigation of Always Present and Spectrum Sensing based Incumbent Emulators [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-44]
Native transistorLow-Power MOSFET-Only Subthreshold Voltage Reference with High PSRR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 439-452]
Natural Language Processing (NLP)Envisioning Answers: Unleashing Deep Learning for Visual Question Answering in Artistic Images [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-202]
NavigationA Bibliographic and Qualitative Analysis on Navigation Concepts of Mobile Robots [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-30]
Near fieldHigh Frequency Numerical Solution to Evaluate the Impedance of the Vertical Grounding Electrode Using an Accurate Mathematical Approach [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-98]
Negative Sequence Current (NSC)Power Quality Improvement in Traction Power Supply Networks [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Nerve SystemPotential Impacts of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields on the Central Nervous System, Brain Neurotransmitter Dynamics and Reproductive System [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-104]
Network indicatorsIntroduction of Configurational Indicators for Distribution Network Optimality Based on a Zoning Methodology [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 143-158]
Neural NetworkPredicting Torque Ripple and Average Torque of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using MLP and RBF Models [(Articles in Press)]
Neuro-fuzzy systemsFast Transient Hybrid Neuro Fuzzy Controller for STATCOM During Unbalanced Voltage Sags [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 67-74]
NeuromarketingBrain Effective Connectivity Comparison in the Four States of Confrontation to the Brands During Shopping [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-198]
Neutral SystemsPD Controller Design with H¥ Performance for Linear Systems with Input Delay [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 57-64]
Noise CancellationA CMOS 3.5 GHz Bandwidth Low Noise Amplifier Using Active Inductor [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-434]
Noise ReductionEnhancing Bearing Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors: A Novel Approach Leveraging Synchronized Deviation of Instantaneous Frequency of Voltage and Current [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 221-238]
NOMAThe Upper-Bound of the Average Achievable Rate of Non Orthogonal Multiple Access [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-58]
Nonequilibrium Green functionVertical Tunneling Transistor Based on Gr-hBN-χ3 Borophene Heterostructure with AA Stack [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 461-472]
Nonhomogeneous mediaA Higher Order B-Splines 1-D Finite Element Analysis of Lossy Dispersive Inhomogeneous Planar Layers [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 19-22]
Nonlinear AnalysisNonlinear Modeling, Analysis and Design of an Active Antenna in S Frequency Band [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 37-43]
Nonlinear ControlA novel modeling method for forward-flyback converter and investigating proper design with guidelines to eliminate right half plane zeros [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 3-30]
Nonlinear dynamicsFormation Tracking of Nonlinear Quadcopters Using Robust Model Predictive Control in Unknown Environments [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Non-linear loadsHarmonic Elimination of 25 kV AC Electric Railways Utilizing a New Hybrid Filter Structure [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 3-10]
Non-linear loads uncertaintyProbabilistic Optimal Planning of Passive Harmonic Filters in Distributed Networks Considering Possible Network Configurations with High Penetration of Non-linear Loads [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-224]
Nonlinear systemEstimation of the Domain of Attraction of Free Tumor Equilibrium Point for Perturbed Tumor Immunotherapy Model [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 157-162]
Non-strict feedback nonlinear systemsAdaptive Output-Feedback Control for Switched Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Control Directions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 405-416]
Normalized correlationISAR Image Improvement Using STFT Kernel Width Optimization Based On Minimum Entropy Criterion [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 9-16]
Novel Droop Control (NDC)Suggested New Voltage and Frequency Control Framework for Autonomous Operation of Microgrids [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
NSGA-IIOptimal Adaptive Robust Pitch Control with Load Mitigation for Uncertain Variable Speed Wind Turbines [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Numerical AnalysisParametric Investigation of Separating RBCs from Platelets using Dielectrophoresis [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-388]
NuttallwinAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
O
Objective functionClassifying sensitive overhead power lines according to their impact on cost functions to enhance their protection through dandelion optimization [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 281-296]
Object-ZDeveloping Reliable yet Flexible Software through If-Then Model Transformation Rules [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-24]
OFDMAOn Joint Sub-channel Allocation, Duplexing Mode Selection, and Power Control in Full-Duplex Co-Channel Femtocell Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
OFDM ModulationImproved Channel Estimation for DVB-T2 Systems by Utilizing Side Information on OFDM Sparse Channel Estimation [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 129-134]
Omni-Directional Mobile RobotDelay Compensation on Fuzzy Trajectory Tracking Control of Omni-Directional Mobile Robots [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 57-64]
On-demandMultipath Node-Disjoint Routing with Backup List Based on the AODV Protocol [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 25-31]
Open Circuit FaultModel Predictive Control of a Fault-Tolerant- Hybrid Excitation Axial Field-Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Motor [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 57-66]
Open loop trackingA Novel Sampling Approach in GNSS-RO Receivers with Open Loop Tracking Method [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 161-170]
Open-loop trackingEvaluation of Geometric and Atmospheric Doppler for GNSS-RO Payloads [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 85-94]
Operational costsMicrogrid Operation Optimization Using Optimal Locating and Sizing of PHEV Parking Lots Considering Various Uncertainties [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-588]
Oppermann codeAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
Optical ChiralityOptical Chirality Enhancement in Twisted Arrays of Plasmonic Nano-rods [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 15-22]
Optical fiber sensorsOptical Sensors for Industrial and Biomedical Applications [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 333-342]
Optical Frond-EndRetracted Article: "A Multi-Stage TIA based on Cascoded-Inverter Structures for Low-power Applications" [(Articles in Press)]
Optimal control of charging and dischargingMicrogrid Operation Optimization Using Optimal Locating and Sizing of PHEV Parking Lots Considering Various Uncertainties [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-588]
Optimal DesignOptimal Design of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using MPSO and FEM [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-9]
Optimal DesignA New 13-Level Flying Capacitor-based 1-φ Inverter with Full Reactive Power Support [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-28]
Optimal DesignDevelopment of An Optimal Low-Noise Voice-Coil Actuator for Precision Motion Control Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 305-324]
Optimal energy managementOptimal Energy Management of Microgrids using Quantum Teaching Learning Based Algorithm [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 225-240]
Optimal incentiveSolving Multiple Fuels Dynamic Environmental/Economic Dispatch Problem and Incentive Based Demand Response Considering Spinning Reserve Requirements [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-74]
Optimal OperationAnalysis of Reliability Indices in Next Generation Microgrids Under Uncertainties of Load and Renewable Power Production [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-51]
Optimal power allocationPerformance Study of Untrusted Relay Network Utilizing Cooperative Jammer [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-100]
Optimal power allocationOptimal Power Management to Minimize SER in Amplify and-Forward Relay Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Optimization AlgorithmA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
Optimization AlgorithmA Fast Fault Location Based on a New Proposed Modern Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 31-46]
Optimum Notch FilterAdaptive Optimum Notch Filter for Periodic Noise Reduction in Digital Images [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-7]
Optimum ThresholdSecure Collaborative Spectrum Sensing in the Presence of Primary User Emulation Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-8]
OscillatorThe Transient Behavior of LC and Ring Oscillators under External Frequency Injection [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-45]
Ouafi-Phan Privacy ModelGame-Based Cryptanalysis of a Lightweight CRC-Based Authentication Protocol for EPC Tags [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-36]
Output current sharingControl Strategy for Power Sharing in Input-Parallel and Output-Parallel Connected DC-DC Converters [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-80]
Output feedback controllerA blade-pitch controller for a large wind turbine generator in the presence of time-varying delay and polytopic uncertainty [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 7-18]
Overhead lineApplication of ANFIS Technique for Wide-Band Modeling of Overvoltage of Single-Conductor Overhead Lines with Arrester above Dispersive and Two-Layer Soils [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 241-254]
Overhead lineClassifying sensitive overhead power lines according to their impact on cost functions to enhance their protection through dandelion optimization [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 281-296]
P
P300 spellerAn Improved P300-based Brain-Computer Interface using Tensor Methods for Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 361-382]
Packed U cellCascaded Multilevel Inverters with Reduced Structures Based on a Recently Proposed Basic Units: Implementing a 147-level Inverter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
Parallel ComputationFast Finite Element Method Using Multi-Step Mesh Process [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 1-9]
Parallel convertersControl Strategy for Power Sharing in Input-Parallel and Output-Parallel Connected DC-DC Converters [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-80]
Partial dischargeAnalyzing the Relationship Between UHF Partial Discharge Signal Features and Transferred Charge [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 479-494]
Particle FilterThree-Dimensional RF Source Localization Using Reflection and an Improved Particle Filter [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 365-376]
Particle Swarm OptimizationDevelopment of an Efficient Hybrid Method for Motif Discovery in DNA Sequences [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 63-75]
Particle Swarm OptimizationA Thorough Comparative Analysis of PI and Sliding Mode Controllers in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Based on Optimization Algorithms [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 171-186]
Passive Optical NetworksBackhaul-aware Decoupled Uplink and Downlink User Association, and Power Control in Fi-Wi HetNets [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-158]
PCCAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
PD ControlPD Controller Design with H¥ Performance for Linear Systems with Input Delay [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 57-64]
Peak powerAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
Pearson correlation coefficientA New Approach on Development of Power System Operational Flexibility Index by Combination of Generation Unit Flexibility Indices [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-40]
Penalty FunctionReduction of Energy Consumption in Mobile Cloud Computing by Classification of Demands and Executing in Different Data Centers [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 59-66]
PerceptronCombination of Feature Selection and Learning Methods for IoT Data Fusion [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 223-232]
Performance ratioPerformance evaluation of first Iranian large scale photovoltaic power plant [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-30]
Performance/robustness trade-offA Unified IMC based PI/PID Controller Tuning Approach for Time Delay Processes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 31-52]
Periodic NoiseAdaptive Optimum Notch Filter for Periodic Noise Reduction in Digital Images [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-7]
Periodic structureTransmission and Reflection Characteristics of a Concrete Block Wall Illuminated by a TM-polarized Obliquely incident wave [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 179-186]
Permanent Magnet Flux Switching GeneratorDesign and Optimization of Permanent Magnet Flux-Switching Generator Arrangement Spoke by Taguchi Method for Direct-Drive Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 113-124]
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor DriveA Thorough Comparative Analysis of PI and Sliding Mode Controllers in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Based on Optimization Algorithms [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 171-186]
Perovskite solar cellLifetime Improvement of Perovskite Solar Cell, Using a Photoactive Phase Change Material [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 165-172]
PerturbationEstimation of the Domain of Attraction of Free Tumor Equilibrium Point for Perturbed Tumor Immunotherapy Model [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 157-162]
PhantomApplication and Analysis of EIT Image Sequences for Real-time Monitoring of Local Aeration in a Respiratory-like Phantom Device [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 283-294]
Phase accelerationEvaluation of Geometric and Atmospheric Doppler for GNSS-RO Payloads [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 85-94]
Phase change materialLifetime Improvement of Perovskite Solar Cell, Using a Photoactive Phase Change Material [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 165-172]
Phase mapping techniqueDesign and Simulation of a Modified 32-bit ROM-based Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer on FPGA [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-29]
Phase To Ground FaultsInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
PHEVAccurate Determination of Optimal Amount of Charger Capacitors for PHEVs [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 223-230]
Photoacoustic imagingB-Mode Photoacoustic Imaging using Linear Array: Numerical Study for Forward-Backward Minimum Variance Beamformer Combined with Delay-Multiply-and-Sum [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 21-28]
Photo-Acoustic Imaging (PAI)Diagnosing Cancerous Tumor Using Photoacoustic Imaging and Thermoacoustic Tomography with Electric Excitation Techniques—A Numerical Approach for Comparison [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 409-420]
PhotoanodeInfluence of TiO2 layer thickness as photoanode in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-110]
Photonic crystal (PhC)Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Photonic Crystals for Extreme-UV Photonics based on Comprehensive Dielectric Function Modeling [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 345-360]
PhotovoltaicElectric–Thermal Sector Coupling with Hybrid Renewables and Storage for Sustainable Rural Energy Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-188]
PhotovoltaicDesign of Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System with Z-Source Boost Converter and Neural Network-Based Harmonic Elimination [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-204]
Photovoltaic power plantPerformance evaluation of first Iranian large scale photovoltaic power plant [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 19-30]
Photovoltaic systemHigh Gain Modified Reboost-Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller for Effectual Integration of PV in Grid System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-262]
Photovoltaic systemsLinear Quadratic Integral optimal control of photovoltaic systems [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 231-242]
Photovoltaic systemsHosting Capacity Enhancement of Photovoltaic Sources, Using Voltage Controller Devices and Energy Storage Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Physical Layer SecurityPerformance Study of Untrusted Relay Network Utilizing Cooperative Jammer [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-100]
Physical Layer SecurityDistance-Aware Beamforming for Multiuser Secure Communication Systems [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 97-106]
Physical Unclonable Function (PUF)Efficient and Lightweight IoT Security Using CNTFET-Based Ultra-Low Power SRAM-PUF [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-42]
Physics-Informed Neural NetworksA Holistic Review of Deep Learning Methodologies for State Estimation in Lithium-Ion EV Batteries [(Articles in Press)]
PIOptimized Battery Charging System for Electric Vehicle with Proportional Integral Controlled High Frequency Resonant Bridgeless Power Factor Correction Converter [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 263-280]
PI controllerA Distributed Control Architecture for Autonomous Operation of a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid System [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-32]
PI controllerHigh Gain Modified Reboost-Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller for Effectual Integration of PV in Grid System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-262]
PID controllerTrajectory Tracking and Formation Control of Mobile Robots Using Fuzzy Logic Controller with Obstacle Avoidance [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
PiezoelectricDesign and Construction of a Novel Tactile Sensor for Measuring Contact-Force, Based on Piezoelectric Effect [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 55-60]
Pipeline AccumulatorDesign and Simulation of a Modified 32-bit ROM-based Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer on FPGA [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-29]
Pitch Control by ANNInnovative Wind Energy System Featuring ANN-Controlled Pitch Regulation for Efficient Grid Integration [(Articles in Press)]
Plane wave radiationThe Effectiveness of Non-Ionizing Radiation Protective Clothing: A Computational Study [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-90]
PlasmonicsTunable Plasmonic Nanoparticles Based on Prolate Spheroids [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 9-14]
PlasmonicsOptical Chirality Enhancement in Twisted Arrays of Plasmonic Nano-rods [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 15-22]
PlasmonicsEfficient Analysis of Plasmonic circuits using Differential Global Surface Impedance (DGSI) Model [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 219-226]
PlasmonicsAnalysis of Nano-Wires at Terahertz and Optical Frequencies Using Surface Impedance Models [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 99-110]
PMSM MotorCogging Torque Reduction in PMSM Motor by Using Proposed New Auxiliary Winding [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-17]
PMU placementOptimal PMU Placement Considering with HVDC Links and Their Voltage Stability Requirements [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 71-82]
Poisson-Boltzmann equationElectrostatic analysis of the charged surface in a solution via the finite element method: The Poisson-Boltzmann theory [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-17]
Poisson’s Equation. Derivation of Green’s Function for the Interior Region of a Closed Cylinder [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 23-33]
Polarimetric radarsMicrowave Imaging Using SAR [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 1-7]
PollutionOptimum scheduling of the HRES for an isolated rural city in Iran [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 13-20]
Polyp segmentationEnhancing Colonoscopy-Images Segmentation using Laplacian-Former as Efficient Transformer Block [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 369-384]
Portfolio OptimizationDesigning Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Electricity Market Portfolio for Industrial Consumptions under Uncertainty [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 171-188]
Position estimationDynamic Performance Analysis of High-Frequency Signal Injection Based Sensorless Methods for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 55-62]
Power amplifier (PA)Electromagnetic Susceptibility Analysis of a Power Amplifier against Radiated and Conducted Interferences with the 3D-FDTD Method [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 235-244]
Power Amplifiers (PAs)FPGA Implementation of a Hammerstein Based Digital Predistorter for Linearizing RF Power Amplifiers with Memory Effects [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-17]
Power CombinerFiltering Power Divider/Combiner Based on Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide (HMSIW) Technology for High Power Applications [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-45]
Power control and Subcarrier AllocationBackhaul-aware Decoupled Uplink and Downlink User Association, and Power Control in Fi-Wi HetNets [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 147-158]
Power densityMeasurement and Computational Modeling of Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Power Density Around GSM Base Transceiver Station Antennas [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 179-186]
Power DividerFiltering Power Divider/Combiner Based on Half Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide (HMSIW) Technology for High Power Applications [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-45]
Power DividerA Compact UWB Single-Layer Out-of-Phase Power Divider Utilizing Microstrip-Slot Line Transitions [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 91-96]
Power lossesMicrogrid Operation Optimization Using Optimal Locating and Sizing of PHEV Parking Lots Considering Various Uncertainties [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 569-588]
Power QualityActive Filter Control Method Based on Direct Power Control for Compensating Reactive Powers due to Unbalanced Voltages and Nonlinear Loads [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 1-8]
Power QualityPower Quality Improvement in Traction Power Supply Networks [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Power QualityDynamic Harmonic Modeling and Analysis of VSC-HVDC Systems [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-38]
Power Quality EnhancementAnalysis of a Simplified 13-Level Inverter using Reduced Switched Capacitor Technology [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 227-246]
Power Quality parametersIndoor Positioning and Pre-processing of RSS Measurements [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-66]
Power Quality parametersA Probabilistic Three-Phase Time Domain Electric Arc Furnace Model based on analytical method [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-10]
Power Quality (PQ)Efficient Control and Five-Level MMC Integration for Power Quality Improvement in DFIG-Based Wind Energy System [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 45-58]
Power-sharingControl Strategy for Power Sharing in Input-Parallel and Output-Parallel Connected DC-DC Converters [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-80]
Power supply ripple rejectionLow-Power MOSFET-Only Subthreshold Voltage Reference with High PSRR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 439-452]
Power system flexibilityA New Approach on Development of Power System Operational Flexibility Index by Combination of Generation Unit Flexibility Indices [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-40]
Power system planningOptimization of Mixed-Integer Non-Linear Electricity Generation Expansion Planning Problem Based on Newly Improved Gravitational Search Algorithm [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 161-172]
Power system reliabilityEvaluation of Power System Reliability Incorporating Protection System Miscoordination [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 291-304]
Power system stability marginOptimal Locating and Sizing of Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Multi-Objective Congestion Management by Hybrid Fuzzy- Harmony Search Algorithm [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-234]
Power Trace ClassificationBreaking Probabilistic Side-Channel Defenses: A Deep Learning Approach to Cryptographic Key Recovery [(Articles in Press)]
Power TransformerA Novel Flux-Based Protection Scheme for Power Transformers [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 27-33]
Power TransformerAnalyzing the Relationship Between UHF Partial Discharge Signal Features and Transferred Charge [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 479-494]
PQ issuesAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
PR controllerA Distributed Control Architecture for Autonomous Operation of a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid System [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-32]
Predictive maintenanceA Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Predictive Maintenance in Edge-Enabled Sensor Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Primary User Emulation AttackSecure Collaborative Spectrum Sensing in the Presence of Primary User Emulation Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 1-8]
Principal component analysis (PCA)Hilbert-Mel Frequency Spectrum Features for Efficient EEG-Based Alzheimer’s Detection [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 59-74]
Probabilistic planning of passive harmonic filtersProbabilistic Optimal Planning of Passive Harmonic Filters in Distributed Networks Considering Possible Network Configurations with High Penetration of Non-linear Loads [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-224]
ProliferationStudy of Ultra-weak CW and Amplitude-Modulated Microwaves effects on stem Cell Proliferation: an Experimental and Hypothetical Approach [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 3-8]
Prostate CancerDesign of a Novel Electrochemical Nanobiosensor for the Detection of Prostate Cancer by Measurement of PSA Using Graphene-based Materials [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-222]
Prostate Specific AntigenDesign of a Novel Electrochemical Nanobiosensor for the Detection of Prostate Cancer by Measurement of PSA Using Graphene-based Materials [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 213-222]
PSCAD SoftwareIncreasing Voltage Gain by New Structure of Inductive Switching DC-DC Converter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 173-178]
PSOOptimal Design of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using MPSO and FEM [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-9]
PSOA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
PSO algorithmOptimum Design of BrushLess DC Motor with Minimum Torque Pulsation using FEM & PSO [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 59-70]
PUEAInvestigation of Always Present and Spectrum Sensing based Incumbent Emulators [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-44]
Pull-in voltageIncrease of Three-Axis Accelerometer Sensitivity Using Capacitor in Spring [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Pulse compressionAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
PVIncreasing Voltage Gain by New Structure of Inductive Switching DC-DC Converter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 173-178]
PVRenewable Energy-Fed EV Charging Station Utilizing Z-Source Quadratic Improved Boost Zeta Converter with Optimized RBFNN MPPT Control [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 297-318]
PVAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
PV systemReactive Power Management of PV Systems by Distributed Cooperative Control in Low Voltage Distribution Networks [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-124]
PV systemHybrid Energy System for EV Charging Station Using PV Fed Z-Source Modified Luo Converter and Fuel Cell Integration [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 205-224]
PV systemDevelopment and Control of High-Gain Triple Winding Max Gain BOOST Converter with Intelligent Walrus-RBFFIS MPPT for Photovoltaic Applications [(Articles in Press)]
PV systemIntelligent Photovoltaic Conversion System with Cascaded Fuzzy MPPT for Efficient DC Power Transfer [(Articles in Press)]
PV systemNGOA Assisted Neural Network MPPT for Grid-Connected PV System with Soft-Clamp X-Gain Boost Converter [(Articles in Press)]
PV unitA Distributed Control Architecture for Autonomous Operation of a Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid System [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-32]
PWMIncreasing Voltage Gain by New Structure of Inductive Switching DC-DC Converter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 173-178]
PWM and Hysteresis Current Controller (HCC)Optimized Battery Charging System for Electric Vehicle with Proportional Integral Controlled High Frequency Resonant Bridgeless Power Factor Correction Converter [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 263-280]
PWM generatorAnalysis of a Simplified 13-Level Inverter using Reduced Switched Capacitor Technology [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 227-246]
PWM inverterA Novel Active Filter for Mitigation of EMI and Other Adverse Effects of PWM Inverter-Fed AC Motor [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 45-53]
PWM RectifierInnovative Wind Energy System Featuring ANN-Controlled Pitch Regulation for Efficient Grid Integration [(Articles in Press)]
Pyramidal Vision TransformerDiabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using the Pyramid Vision Transformer Method [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 399-408]
Q
QoSImproving the QoS in Intelligent Connected EVSE by Using RPL [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-16]
QoS parametersNovel Methods For Determining QoS Parameters and Thresholds in End user’s Service Level Agreement [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 205-216]
QuadcopterFormation Tracking of Nonlinear Quadcopters Using Robust Model Predictive Control in Unknown Environments [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 611-628]
Quadrature error CompensationClosed-Loop Compensation of the Quadrature Error in MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 81-88]
Quality of serviceNovel Methods For Determining QoS Parameters and Thresholds in End user’s Service Level Agreement [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 205-216]
Quantum DotThe effect of a charge trap in the vicinity of the quantum-dot on the charge stability diagram of a single electron transistor [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-464]
Quasi Floating GateA Low Power Low Voltage Rail to Rail Constant gm Differential Amplifier with 150 dB CMRR and Enhanced Frequency Performance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 35-44]
Quasi-Static ApproximationTunable Plasmonic Nanoparticles Based on Prolate Spheroids [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 9-14]
Question classificationClassifying the Clarity of Questions in CQA Networks: A Topic based Approach [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-60]
R
RadarAdaptive Fusion of Inertial Navigation System and Tracking Radar Data [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 81-92]
RadarWaveform Design using Second Order Cone Programming in Radar Systems [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-210]
Radar Target ClassificationGeneral Linear Chirplet Transform and Radar Target Classification [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 113-122]
Radial and Loop Distribution SystemThe Impact of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Locations on Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-60]
Radiation angleDesigning a sub-wavelength array to change the direction of the radiation wave to a desired angle using variable Huygens surfaces [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-54]
Radio-over-Fiber (RoF)A Full-Duplex, Dual-Polarization 10Gbps Radio over Fiber system with wavelength reuse for upstream signal [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-18]
Rail to RailA Low Power Low Voltage Rail to Rail Constant gm Differential Amplifier with 150 dB CMRR and Enhanced Frequency Performance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 35-44]
Railway Power Conditioner(RPC)Power Quality Improvement in Traction Power Supply Networks [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Rain attenuationRain Attenuation Prediction at Ku Band Using Satellite Signal Beacon Measurement in Iran [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Randers MetricGeometric Modeling of Dubins Airplane Movement and its Metric [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 9-16]
Random GraphA Comprehensive Approach to Synthetic Distribution Grid Generation: Erdős–Rényi to Barabási-Albert [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-100]
Rational-powered membership functionDesign of a Fuzzy Controller Chip with New Structure, Supporting Rational-Powered Membership Functions [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 65-71]
RBFPredicting Torque Ripple and Average Torque of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using MLP and RBF Models [(Articles in Press)]
RBFFIS MPPTDevelopment and Control of High-Gain Triple Winding Max Gain BOOST Converter with Intelligent Walrus-RBFFIS MPPT for Photovoltaic Applications [(Articles in Press)]
Reactive powerHosting Capacity Enhancement of Photovoltaic Sources, Using Voltage Controller Devices and Energy Storage Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Reactive power compensationHarmonic Elimination of 25 kV AC Electric Railways Utilizing a New Hybrid Filter Structure [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 3-10]
Received signal strength (RSS)Light Linear RSS-Based Sensor Localization with Unknown Transmit Power by Tikhonov-regularization [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 77-86]
Recommendation SystemHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
Reconfigurable transistorExploring Performance of Nanoscale Reconfigurable Germanium Transistor for Advanced Logic Gate Design and Functionality [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 435-444]
ReconfigurationA Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
Recovered Hidden Markov ModelIndoor Positioning and Pre-processing of RSS Measurements [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-66]
Recovered Hidden Markov ModelA Probabilistic Three-Phase Time Domain Electric Arc Furnace Model based on analytical method [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-10]
Rectangular aperturesA Modified Hybrid MoM-Modal Method for Shielding Effectiveness Evaluation of Rectangular Enclosures with Multiple Apertures [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 51-58]
Rectangular enclosuresA Modified Hybrid MoM-Modal Method for Shielding Effectiveness Evaluation of Rectangular Enclosures with Multiple Apertures [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 51-58]
Recurrent Neural NetworksDeep Learning for Recognition of Digital Modulations: A Detailed Study [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-78]
Reduced StructuresCascaded Multilevel Inverters with Reduced Structures Based on a Recently Proposed Basic Units: Implementing a 147-level Inverter [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
Reduced switch 13 level MLIAnalysis of a Simplified 13-Level Inverter using Reduced Switched Capacitor Technology [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 227-246]
Reduction of Circuit ComponentsA Developed Asymmetric Multilevel Inverter with Lower Number of Components [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 197-206]
Reflectarray AntennaDesign and Efficient Analysis of Large Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 49-58]
Reflection and Transmission coefficientsTransmission and Reflection Characteristics of a Concrete Block Wall Illuminated by a TM-polarized Obliquely incident wave [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 179-186]
Reflector antennaDistorted Reflector Antennas: Radiation Pattern Sensitivity to the Surface Distortions [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 101-106]
Region GrowingAdaptive Optimum Notch Filter for Periodic Noise Reduction in Digital Images [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-7]
RegressionPenalized Logistic Regression Models for Phenotype Prediction Based on Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-46]
Regulated Cascode ConfigurationAnalysis and Design of High Gain, and Low Power CMOS Distributed Amplifier Utilizing a Novel Gain-cell Based on Combining Inductively Peaking and Regulated Cascode Concepts [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 35-50]
Reinforcement LearningVoltage Coordination of FACTS Devices in Power Systems Using RL-Based Multi-Agent Systems [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 39-49]
Reinforcement LearningAssistive Control of a Hip Exoskeleton Robot, using a DQN-Adjusted Delayed Output Feedback Method [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-106]
Reinforcement LearningOptimal Resource Management in Fog-Cloud Environments via A2C Reinforcement Learning: Dynamic Task Scheduling and Task Result Caching [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 589-610]
Relay SelectionPerformance Analysis of Wireless Cooperative Networks with Iterative Incremental Relay Selection [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 23-30]
ReliabilityDeveloping Reliable yet Flexible Software through If-Then Model Transformation Rules [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-24]
ReliabilityReliability Modeling of Various Type of Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-244]
ReliabilityA Comprehensive Method for Expansion Planning of Active Distribution System Considering Reliability Assessment [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-130]
Reliability EvaluationAnalysis of Reliability Indices in Next Generation Microgrids Under Uncertainties of Load and Renewable Power Production [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-51]
Re-lift SEPICAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
RemotelyIoT Based Watering System Activation on Smart Garden [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 17-26]
Renewable EnergyA Flexibility Based Approach on Wind/Load Curtailment Reduction in Presence of BESS [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 287-300]
Renewable EnergyOptimal Energy Management of Microgrids using Quantum Teaching Learning Based Algorithm [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 225-240]
Renewable EnergyElectric–Thermal Sector Coupling with Hybrid Renewables and Storage for Sustainable Rural Energy Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-188]
Renewable energy resourcesResource Scheduling in a Smart Grid with Renewable Energy Resources and Plug-In Vehicles by MINLP Method [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 39-47]
Renewable energy sourcesOptimal Hybrid Renewable Energy System Design: A Techno-Economic Analysis Across Diverse Sites [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 185-202]
Renewable energy sourcesHigh Gain Modified Reboost-Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller for Effectual Integration of PV in Grid System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-262]
Repair crewService Restoration in Distribution Networks by Optimal Scheduling of Repair Crew and Mobile Power Sources [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 269-290]
RESRenewable Energy-Fed EV Charging Station Utilizing Z-Source Quadratic Improved Boost Zeta Converter with Optimized RBFNN MPPT Control [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 297-318]
ResolutionAssessment of Weighting Functions Used in Oppermann Codes in Polyphase Pulse Compression Radars [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 37-43]
Resource allocationA New Fairness Index and Novel Approach for QoS-Aware Resource Allocation in LTE Networks Based on Utility Functions [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 19-25]
Resource allocationThe Upper-Bound of the Average Achievable Rate of Non Orthogonal Multiple Access [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-58]
Resource ManagementOptimal Resource Management in Fog-Cloud Environments via A2C Reinforcement Learning: Dynamic Task Scheduling and Task Result Caching [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 589-610]
Respiratory SimulatorApplication and Analysis of EIT Image Sequences for Real-time Monitoring of Local Aeration in a Respiratory-like Phantom Device [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 283-294]
Response timeDesign and fabrication of a rapid conductometric pH sensor based on metal-oxide technology [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-222]
Result CachingOptimal Resource Management in Fog-Cloud Environments via A2C Reinforcement Learning: Dynamic Task Scheduling and Task Result Caching [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 589-610]
Retinal ImagesDiabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using the Pyramid Vision Transformer Method [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 399-408]
Retrieval of Destroyed DataSteganography Scheme Based on Reed-Muller Code with Improving Payload and Ability to Retrieval of Destroyed Data for Digital Images [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-62]
Return strokeElectromagnetic Field Due to Lightning Strikes to Mountainous Ground [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 27-37]
RFID authentication protocolsGame-Based Cryptanalysis of a Lightweight CRC-Based Authentication Protocol for EPC Tags [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-36]
RFID SystemsHMAC-Based Authentication Protocol: Attacks and Improvements [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 71-80]
RFRPotential Impacts of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields on the Central Nervous System, Brain Neurotransmitter Dynamics and Reproductive System [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-104]
RF SourceThree-Dimensional RF Source Localization Using Reflection and an Improved Particle Filter [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 365-376]
Ridge gap waveguideDesign and Simulation of Bethe Hole Coupler Using Ridge Gap Waveguide Technology for Satellite Communication [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 165-174]
RLReinforcement Learning-Tuned Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control for Load Frequency Stability in Power Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 149-166]
RMS-to-DC converterA Micropower Multi Decade Dynamic Range Current-Mode True RMS-to-DC Converter [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-10]
Robot-Assisted RehabilitationFast ℒaasso- 𝓜pc Using Extended Kalman Filter for Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation: with Optimal Impedance [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 377-392]
Robust ControlNonlinear Robust Tracking Control of an Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator System [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Robust Optimization (RO)Optimal Energy Management of Microgrids using Quantum Teaching Learning Based Algorithm [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 225-240]
Rough Set TheoryCombination of Feature Selection and Learning Methods for IoT Data Fusion [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 223-232]
RoutingMultipath Node-Disjoint Routing with Backup List Based on the AODV Protocol [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 25-31]
RPLImproving the QoS in Intelligent Connected EVSE by Using RPL [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-16]
S
Saliency region detectionA Saliency Detection Model via Fusing Extracted Low-level and High-level Features from an Image [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 3-12]
Salient-pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous MachineOptimization and Torque Improvement of a Salient-Pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine by Three-step Skewed Pole Shoe Method [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 125-140]
Satellite communicationRain Attenuation Prediction at Ku Band Using Satellite Signal Beacon Measurement in Iran [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Satellite communicationDesign and Implementation of a Wideband Antenna for Simultaneous Receiving and Transmitting Signal with an Improved Isolation [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 105-112]
Satellite wave propagationRain Attenuation Prediction at Ku Band Using Satellite Signal Beacon Measurement in Iran [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 29-42]
Saturation magnetizationMagnetic Saturation Impacts on Fault Analysis of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motors using Winding Function Approach [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 21-31]
SchedulingOptimum scheduling of the HRES for an isolated rural city in Iran [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 13-20]
Schottky barrier transistorExploring Performance of Nanoscale Reconfigurable Germanium Transistor for Advanced Logic Gate Design and Functionality [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 435-444]
Search CoilA Novel Flux-Based Protection Scheme for Power Transformers [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 27-33]
Secondary Voltage ControlVoltage Coordination of FACTS Devices in Power Systems Using RL-Based Multi-Agent Systems [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 39-49]
SecurityTransmission switching cost modeling and determination candidate Lines for participation in joint energy and reserve markets [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 39-52]
SecurityData Hiding Method Based on Graph Coloring and Pixel Block‘s Correlation in Color Image [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 123-130]
Security and PrivacyGame-Based Cryptanalysis of a Lightweight CRC-Based Authentication Protocol for EPC Tags [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 27-36]
Semi-distributed implementationPerformance Analysis of Local Processors-Assisted Cell-Free massive Multiple Input Multiple Output Systems [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 71-84]
Send And Receive SimultaneouslyDesign and Implementation of a Wideband Antenna for Simultaneous Receiving and Transmitting Signal with an Improved Isolation [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 105-112]
SensitivityIncrease of Three-Axis Accelerometer Sensitivity Using Capacitor in Spring [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Sensitivity analysisModeling, Small-Signal Stability Analyzing and Implementing of an Inverter-Based Distributed Generation with Feed-forwarded Model Predictive Controller [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 261-286]
Sensitivity analysisOptimal Hybrid Renewable Energy System Design: A Techno-Economic Analysis Across Diverse Sites [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 185-202]
SensorA Plasmonic Refractive Index Sensor Using a Water-Based Metamaterial Absorber [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Sensorless controlDynamic Performance Analysis of High-Frequency Signal Injection Based Sensorless Methods for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 55-62]
SequencingA rapid heuristic algorithm to solve the single individual haplotype assembly problem [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Sequential Forward Floating SearchFast SFFS-Based Algorithm for Feature Selection in Biomedical Datasets [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 43-56]
Sequential Monte Carlo methodEvaluation of Power System Reliability Incorporating Protection System Miscoordination [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 291-304]
Service level agreementNovel Methods For Determining QoS Parameters and Thresholds in End user’s Service Level Agreement [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 205-216]
Service restorationService Restoration in Distribution Networks by Optimal Scheduling of Repair Crew and Mobile Power Sources [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 269-290]
Session Initiation ProtocolDetecting Denial of Service Message Flooding Attacks in SIP based Services [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 75-85]
Set-point weightingA Unified IMC based PI/PID Controller Tuning Approach for Time Delay Processes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 31-52]
SFDRDesign and Simulation of a Modified 32-bit ROM-based Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer on FPGA [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-29]
Shielding EffectivenessA Modified Hybrid MoM-Modal Method for Shielding Effectiveness Evaluation of Rectangular Enclosures with Multiple Apertures [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 51-58]
Shielding EffectivenessShielding Effectiveness of a Lossy Metallic Enclosure [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-26]
Shielding EffectivenessThe Effectiveness of Non-Ionizing Radiation Protective Clothing: A Computational Study [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 81-90]
Shielding EffectivenessElectromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of an Arbitrary-Shape Multilayered Anisotropic Composite Enclosure [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 421-438]
Shielding EnclosureShielding Effectiveness of a Lossy Metallic Enclosure [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-26]
Ship DetectionA New Method for Detecting Ships in Low Size and Low Contrast Marine Images: Using Deep Stacked Extreme Learning Machines [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 159-168]
Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT)General Linear Chirplet Transform and Radar Target Classification [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 113-122]
Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT)Analyzing the Relationship Between UHF Partial Discharge Signal Features and Transferred Charge [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 479-494]
Side-Channel AnalysisBreaking Probabilistic Side-Channel Defenses: A Deep Learning Approach to Cryptographic Key Recovery [(Articles in Press)]
Side InformationAn Efficient Scheme for PAPR Reduction of OFDM based on Selected Mapping without Side Information [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 1-9]
Side InformationImproved Channel Estimation for DVB-T2 Systems by Utilizing Side Information on OFDM Sparse Channel Estimation [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 129-134]
Sigma-delta modulatorTime-Mode Signal Quantization for Use in Sigma-Delta Modulators [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-61]
Similarity AlgorithmsAutomatic Discovery of Technology Networks for Industrial-Scale R&D IT Projects via Data Mining [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-22]
Simplified Model Predective ControlAdaptive Simplified Model Predictive Control with Tuning Considerations [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 57-63]
Simulated AnnealingA Novel Subsampling Method for 3D Multimodality Medical Image Registration Based on Mutual Information [Volume 41, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 11-19]
SimulationMeasurement and Computational Modeling of Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Power Density Around GSM Base Transceiver Station Antennas [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 179-186]
Single Electron TransistorThe effect of a charge trap in the vicinity of the quantum-dot on the charge stability diagram of a single electron transistor [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-464]
Single Nucleotide PolymorphismA rapid heuristic algorithm to solve the single individual haplotype assembly problem [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Single Phase Induction MotorOptimal Design of Single-Phase Induction Motor Using MPSO and FEM [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-9]
Single spike-based codingDS4NN: Direct training of deep spiking neural networks with single spike-based temporal coding [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-190]
Singular PerturbationStability Analysis and Robust PID Control of Cable Driven Robots Considering Elasticity in Cables [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 113-126]
SIPCDetection of Asymmetrical Short-Circuit Faults and Determination of the Faulty Line Section in Compensated Transmission Lines Equipped with Static Inter-phase Power Controller Based on Signal Processing Techniques [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 515-550]
SIRDesign of a Hexagonal Stepped Impedance Resonator Textile Antenna for Robust Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring [(Articles in Press)]
Six-portPower Amplifier Linearization Using Six-port Receiver for DVB-S2 Satellite Communications [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-58]
Skew-pole MethodOptimization and Torque Improvement of a Salient-Pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine by Three-step Skewed Pole Shoe Method [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 125-140]
Sleep EEGK-Complex Detection Based on Synchrosqueezing Transform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 214-222]
Sliding Mode ControllerA Thorough Comparative Analysis of PI and Sliding Mode Controllers in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Based on Optimization Algorithms [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 171-186]
SLLA Thinning Method of Linear And Planar Array Antennas To Reduce SLL of Radiation Pattern By GWO And ICA Algorithms [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-140]
Small signal analysisA Novel Equivalent Circuit for Induction Motors under Voltage Fluctuation Conditions [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 53-61]
Small-signal stabilityModeling, Small-Signal Stability Analyzing and Implementing of an Inverter-Based Distributed Generation with Feed-forwarded Model Predictive Controller [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 261-286]
Smart AntennaCapacity Enhancement of Ad Hoc Networks using a New Beamforming Scheme Based on ESPAR [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 19-28]
Smart gridAggregator Design for Optimal Management of Charging and Discharging of Electric Vehicles in the Smart Grid Context [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 131-146]
SNPPenalized Logistic Regression Models for Phenotype Prediction Based on Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-46]
Soccer RobotDelay Compensation on Fuzzy Trajectory Tracking Control of Omni-Directional Mobile Robots [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 57-64]
Soft-SwitchingFull Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC/DC Converter Using Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor with Modular Scalability for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Soft tissueModeling of Tactile Detection of an Artery in a Soft Tissue by Finite Element Analysis [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 59-63]
Software ArchitectureA Quantitative Evaluation of Maintainability of Software Architecture Styles [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 29-38]
Soil MoistureIoT Based Watering System Activation on Smart Garden [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 17-26]
SolarCombination of Transformed-means Clustering and Neural Networks for Short-Term Solar Radiation Forecasting [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 187-194]
Solar and Wind IntegrationFrom Sun and Wind to Thermal Comfort: A Techno-Economic Optimization Framework for Renewable Electrification of Heating and Cooling in Iran [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 337-360]
Solar MicrogridAggregator Design for Optimal Management of Charging and Discharging of Electric Vehicles in the Smart Grid Context [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 131-146]
Solar power towerWell-being Approach of the Power Systems Integrated to the Central Receiver Power Plants [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 281-304]
Solar radiationWell-being Approach of the Power Systems Integrated to the Central Receiver Power Plants [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 281-304]
Sommerfeld integralHigh Frequency Numerical Solution to Evaluate the Impedance of the Vertical Grounding Electrode Using an Accurate Mathematical Approach [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-98]
Sparse Channel EstimationImproved Channel Estimation for DVB-T2 Systems by Utilizing Side Information on OFDM Sparse Channel Estimation [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 129-134]
Sparse OptimizationK-Complex Detection Based on Synchrosqueezing Transform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 214-222]
Sparse Topical CodingTraffic Scene Analysis using Hierarchical Sparse Topical Coding [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 177-186]
Speckle NoiseEntropy Based Parameter Estimation of 2D Gaussian Filter for Image Speckle Noise Removal [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 189-200]
Spectral EfficiencyPerformance Analysis of Local Processors-Assisted Cell-Free massive Multiple Input Multiple Output Systems [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 71-84]
Spectrum Sensing Data Falsification AttackSpectrum Sensing Data Falsification Attack in Cognitive Radio Networks: An Analytical Model for Evaluation and Mitigation of Performance Degradation [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 43-50]
Speech emotion recognitionA Novel Multi-Task and Ensembled Optimized Parallel Convolutional Autoencoder and Transformer for Speech Emotion Recognition [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 213-226]
Spheroidal NanoparticlesTunable Plasmonic Nanoparticles Based on Prolate Spheroids [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 9-14]
Spinning reserve requirementsSolving Multiple Fuels Dynamic Environmental/Economic Dispatch Problem and Incentive Based Demand Response Considering Spinning Reserve Requirements [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-74]
Spinning reserve uncertaintyThe Effects of Spinning Reserve Uncertainty and Demand Response Programs on Transmission-Constrained Bidding Strategy [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 245-268]
SRAM-PUFEfficient and Lightweight IoT Security Using CNTFET-Based Ultra-Low Power SRAM-PUF [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-42]
SRFAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
SRWEDesign and Simulation of Bethe Hole Coupler Using Ridge Gap Waveguide Technology for Satellite Communication [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 165-174]
SSInvestigation of Always Present and Spectrum Sensing based Incumbent Emulators [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 39-44]
Stability AnalysisStability Analysis and Robust PID Control of Cable Driven Robots Considering Elasticity in Cables [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 113-126]
StabilizationExperimental Validation of Adaptive Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller for an Inertially Stabilized Platform [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 333-350]
State MachineDetecting Denial of Service Message Flooding Attacks in SIP based Services [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 75-85]
State of Charge and State of HealthA Holistic Review of Deep Learning Methodologies for State Estimation in Lithium-Ion EV Batteries [(Articles in Press)]
State of Health (SOH)Advanced State of Health Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using Deep Learning and Feature Engineering [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 101-120]
Static Random Access Memory (SRAM)Single-ended 6T SRAM Cell with Low Power/Energy Consumption and High Stability [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 343-360]
Static synchronous compensatorFast Transient Hybrid Neuro Fuzzy Controller for STATCOM During Unbalanced Voltage Sags [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 67-74]
Stator current signature analysisHigh-Resolution Rotor Fault Diagnosis of Wound Rotor Induction Machine Based on Stator Current Signature Analyses [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 37-46]
Steady State ResponseDynamic Harmonic Modeling and Analysis of VSC-HVDC Systems [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-38]
SteganalysisImage Steganalysis Based on Co-Occurrences of Integer Wavelet Coefficients [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 51-59]
SteganographyImage Steganalysis Based on Co-Occurrences of Integer Wavelet Coefficients [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 51-59]
SteganographySteganography Scheme Based on Reed-Muller Code with Improving Payload and Ability to Retrieval of Destroyed Data for Digital Images [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-62]
Stem cellStudy of Ultra-weak CW and Amplitude-Modulated Microwaves effects on stem Cell Proliferation: an Experimental and Hypothetical Approach [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 3-8]
Step Ridge Waveguide ExcitationDesign and Simulation of Bethe Hole Coupler Using Ridge Gap Waveguide Technology for Satellite Communication [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 165-174]
Step-Up DC-DC ConverterFull Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC/DC Converter Using Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor with Modular Scalability for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Stereo matchingDense Stereo Matching Based on the Directional Local Binary Pattern [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 125-130]
Stereo visionDense Stereo Matching Based on the Directional Local Binary Pattern [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 125-130]
Stochastic Local SearchDevelopment of an Efficient Hybrid Method for Motif Discovery in DNA Sequences [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 63-75]
Stochastic OptimizationDesigning Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Electricity Market Portfolio for Industrial Consumptions under Uncertainty [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 171-188]
Strong InversionStudying the Impact of Technology Scaling on the Performance of MOSFET Devices Using Semi-Empirical Modeling Through the Inversion Coefficient [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 473-484]
Structure Learning Structure Learning in Bayesian Networks Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 43-53]
Sub-channel allocationOn Joint Sub-channel Allocation, Duplexing Mode Selection, and Power Control in Full-Duplex Co-Channel Femtocell Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
Subsequent strokesEvaluation of Lightning Multiple Strokes Nature on Aircraft Avionic Equipment Performance Based on TLM [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 485-498]
Subspace AnalysisA New Guideline for the Allocation of Multipoles in the Multiple Multipole Method for Two Dimensional Scattering from Dielectrics [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 19-26]
Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW)Development of Low Profile Substrate Integrated Waveguide Horn Antenna with Improved Gain [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 63-70]
Successive interference cancellationThe Upper-Bound of the Average Achievable Rate of Non Orthogonal Multiple Access [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-58]
Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL)The Impact of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Locations on Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-60]
Supervised learningDS4NN: Direct training of deep spiking neural networks with single spike-based temporal coding [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-190]
Support Vector MachineFast SFFS-Based Algorithm for Feature Selection in Biomedical Datasets [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 43-56]
Suppressed Cross-PolarizationA Low-Profile Metasurface MIMO Antenna with Suppressed Higher-Order Modes for 5G Applications [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-164]
Surface impedance boundary conditionAnalysis of Nano-Wires at Terahertz and Optical Frequencies Using Surface Impedance Models [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 99-110]
Surface integral equationAnalysis of Nano-Wires at Terahertz and Optical Frequencies Using Surface Impedance Models [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 99-110]
Surface integral equationsElectromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of an Arbitrary-Shape Multilayered Anisotropic Composite Enclosure [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 421-438]
Suspended striplineHighly Selective Lowpass Filter with Wide Stopband in Suspended Stripline Technology for Millimeter-wave Diplexer Applications [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 131-138]
SustainabilityElectric–Thermal Sector Coupling with Hybrid Renewables and Storage for Sustainable Rural Energy Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-188]
Switched CapacitorAnalysis of a Simplified 13-Level Inverter using Reduced Switched Capacitor Technology [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 227-246]
Switched nonlinear systemsAdaptive Output-Feedback Control for Switched Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Control Directions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 405-416]
Switched Reluctance MotorPredicting Torque Ripple and Average Torque of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using MLP and RBF Models [(Articles in Press)]
Switching FunctionDynamic Harmonic Modeling and Analysis of VSC-HVDC Systems [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-38]
Symbol error rateOptimal Power Management to Minimize SER in Amplify and-Forward Relay Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Symmetric InverterA Developed Asymmetric Multilevel Inverter with Lower Number of Components [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 197-206]
Synchronous GeneratorInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
Synchronous Reluctance MotorRobust Control of Encoderless Synchronous Reluctance Motor Drives Based on Adaptive Backstepping and Input-Output Feedback Linearization Techniques [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 11-23]
Synchrosqueezing Transform (SST)K-Complex Detection Based on Synchrosqueezing Transform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 214-222]
Synthetic Distribution GridsA Comprehensive Approach to Synthetic Distribution Grid Generation: Erdős–Rényi to Barabási-Albert [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 85-100]
System flexibilityA Flexibility Based Approach on Wind/Load Curtailment Reduction in Presence of BESS [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 287-300]
System flexibility indexA New Approach on Development of Power System Operational Flexibility Index by Combination of Generation Unit Flexibility Indices [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-40]
System identificationIIR System Identification Using Improved Harmony Search Algorithm with Chaos [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 37-47]
T
TACTLE SENSORDesign and Construction of a Novel Tactile Sensor for Measuring Contact-Force, Based on Piezoelectric Effect [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 55-60]
Taguchi methodDesign and Optimization of Permanent Magnet Flux-Switching Generator Arrangement Spoke by Taguchi Method for Direct-Drive Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 113-124]
Target trackingExperimental Validation of Adaptive Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller for an Inertially Stabilized Platform [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 333-350]
Task schedulingOptimal Resource Management in Fog-Cloud Environments via A2C Reinforcement Learning: Dynamic Task Scheduling and Task Result Caching [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 589-610]
TDCTime-Mode Signal Quantization for Use in Sigma-Delta Modulators [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-61]
Teager-Kaiser Energy OperatorK-Complex Detection Based on Synchrosqueezing Transform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 214-222]
Technology Computer Aided DesignAnalytical Modeling of GaN-HEMT Considering Finite Width of Two-Dimensional Electron Gas [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 407-418]
Technology GraphAutomatic Discovery of Technology Networks for Industrial-Scale R&D IT Projects via Data Mining [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-22]
Technology MiningAutomatic Discovery of Technology Networks for Industrial-Scale R&D IT Projects via Data Mining [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-22]
Temperature CoefficientLow-Power MOSFET-Only Subthreshold Voltage Reference with High PSRR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 439-452]
Temporal backpropagationDS4NN: Direct training of deep spiking neural networks with single spike-based temporal coding [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 179-190]
TensionBiomechanical Analysis of CNS Gray Matter in Tension and Compression [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 45-50]
TernaryImplementation of N-inputs Ternary to Binary Converter with Multipart division technique Based on CNTFET [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 255-280]
Textile FabricDesign of a Hexagonal Stepped Impedance Resonator Textile Antenna for Robust Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring [(Articles in Press)]
Text MiningAutomatic Discovery of Technology Networks for Industrial-Scale R&D IT Projects via Data Mining [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-22]
TF-IDF VectorizerHybrid Deep Learning and Evolutionary Feature Selection for Real-Time Product Recommendations [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 75-100]
Thermal Load ControlElectric–Thermal Sector Coupling with Hybrid Renewables and Storage for Sustainable Rural Energy Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-188]
Thermoacoustic (TA)Diagnosing Cancerous Tumor Using Photoacoustic Imaging and Thermoacoustic Tomography with Electric Excitation Techniques—A Numerical Approach for Comparison [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 409-420]
Thermoacoustic Tomography with Electric Excitation (TATE)Diagnosing Cancerous Tumor Using Photoacoustic Imaging and Thermoacoustic Tomography with Electric Excitation Techniques—A Numerical Approach for Comparison [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 409-420]
Thermodynamical stabilityComprehensive Study on Optical, Electrical, and Stability Properties of BA2PbBr4-xClx (x = 0, 2, and 4) Ruddlesden Popper Perovskites for High-Performance PeLEDs [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 389-398]
ThicknessInfluence of TiO2 layer thickness as photoanode in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-110]
Three-axisIncrease of Three-Axis Accelerometer Sensitivity Using Capacitor in Spring [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 97-106]
Three-Dimensional localizationThree-Dimensional RF Source Localization Using Reflection and an Improved Particle Filter [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 365-376]
Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor (TWCI)Full Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC/DC Converter Using Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor with Modular Scalability for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-66]
ThresholdData Hiding Method Based on Graph Coloring and Pixel Block‘s Correlation in Color Image [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 123-130]
ThroughputA New Fairness Index and Novel Approach for QoS-Aware Resource Allocation in LTE Networks Based on Utility Functions [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 19-25]
ThroughputsEconomic operation based sizing of hybrid Microgrid considering Battery Energy Storage System [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 319-336]
Tikhonov-regularizationLight Linear RSS-Based Sensor Localization with Unknown Transmit Power by Tikhonov-regularization [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 77-86]
Time analysisMotor Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Vibration Signal, Wavelet Denoising, and CNN [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-568]
Time-based circuitsTime-Mode Signal Quantization for Use in Sigma-Delta Modulators [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-61]
Time DelayFault Tolerant Control for Attitude Regulation of a Spacecraft with Delayed Feedback [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 227-236]
Time DelayA Unified IMC based PI/PID Controller Tuning Approach for Time Delay Processes [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 31-52]
Time-delay systemsDelay-dependent robust control for uncertain Linear systems with distributed and multiple delays [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 127-142]
Time-domain analysisThe Transient Behavior of LC and Ring Oscillators under External Frequency Injection [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-45]
Time-Optimal trajectoriesGeometric Modeling of Dubins Airplane Movement and its Metric [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 9-16]
Time Series AnalysisCombination of Transformed-means Clustering and Neural Networks for Short-Term Solar Radiation Forecasting [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 187-194]
Time-varying delayA blade-pitch controller for a large wind turbine generator in the presence of time-varying delay and polytopic uncertainty [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 7-18]
TiO2Influence of TiO2 layer thickness as photoanode in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-110]
TM-polarizationTransmission and Reflection Characteristics of a Concrete Block Wall Illuminated by a TM-polarized Obliquely incident wave [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 179-186]
TorquePredicting Torque Ripple and Average Torque of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using MLP and RBF Models [(Articles in Press)]
Torque pulsationOptimum Design of BrushLess DC Motor with Minimum Torque Pulsation using FEM & PSO [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 59-70]
Torque RipplesOptimization and Torque Improvement of a Salient-Pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine by Three-step Skewed Pole Shoe Method [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 125-140]
Total Harmonics DistortionDesign and Implementation of an Improved Dynamic Response Flying Capacitor Boost Converter for Smart Grid Systems Using a Model Predictive Controller [(Articles in Press)]
Traction TransformerPower Quality Improvement in Traction Power Supply Networks [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Traffic phase detectionTraffic Scene Analysis using Hierarchical Sparse Topical Coding [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 177-186]
Training dataEffective Approach to Use Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Different Faults in Working Electrical Machines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 57-78]
Trajectory trackingDelay Compensation on Fuzzy Trajectory Tracking Control of Omni-Directional Mobile Robots [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 57-64]
Transfer FunctionA novel modeling method for forward-flyback converter and investigating proper design with guidelines to eliminate right half plane zeros [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 3-30]
TransformerDynamic Harmonic Analysis of Long Term over Voltages Based on Time Varying Fourier series in Extended Harmonic Domain [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-39]
TransformerPerformance of Mathematical Indices in Transformer Condition Monitoring Using k-NN Based Frequency Response Analysis [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 67-76]
TransformerA Novel Multi-Task and Ensembled Optimized Parallel Convolutional Autoencoder and Transformer for Speech Emotion Recognition [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 213-226]
Transimpedance AmplifierRetracted Article: "A Multi-Stage TIA based on Cascoded-Inverter Structures for Low-power Applications" [(Articles in Press)]
Transmission and ReflectionA Higher Order B-Splines 1-D Finite Element Analysis of Lossy Dispersive Inhomogeneous Planar Layers [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 19-22]
Transmission constraintsThe Effects of Spinning Reserve Uncertainty and Demand Response Programs on Transmission-Constrained Bidding Strategy [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 245-268]
Transmission expansion planningA Multi-Year Scenario-Based Transmission Expansion Planning Model Incorporating Available Transfer Capability [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 121-130]
Transmission Line MethodShielding Effectiveness of a Lossy Metallic Enclosure [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 17-26]
TransmitarrayA Wideband Transmitarray Antenna Design Based on the Transmission Characteristic of the UnitCell [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 3-10]
Transport protocolAn Adaptive Congestion Alleviating Protocol for Healthcare Applications in Wireless Body Sensor Networks: Learning Automata Approach [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-41]
TrapThe effect of a charge trap in the vicinity of the quantum-dot on the charge stability diagram of a single electron transistor [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 453-464]
Trapping EffectTransient Analysis of Donor-like Surface Traps in GaN HEMTs [Volume 54, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2022, Pages 387-396]
Trigonometric identitiesDesign and Simulation of a Modified 32-bit ROM-based Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer on FPGA [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 23-29]
Tube-MPCHybrid Robust Model Predictive Based Controller for a Class of Multi-Agent Aerial dynamic Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 209-224]
Tumor-Free Equilibrium PointEstimation of the Domain of Attraction of Free Tumor Equilibrium Point for Perturbed Tumor Immunotherapy Model [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 157-162]
Tuning parameterUsing a Tuning Parameter to Compromise Computation Time and Shipping Cost in an MDVRP [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 323-332]
TunningAdaptive Simplified Model Predictive Control with Tuning Considerations [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 57-63]
Turn-Turn FaultsInternal Fault Detection, Location, and Classification in Stator Winding of the Synchronous Generators Based on the Terminal Voltage Waveform [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 205-214]
Twisted MetamaterialOptical Chirality Enhancement in Twisted Arrays of Plasmonic Nano-rods [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 15-22]
TWMGB converterDevelopment and Control of High-Gain Triple Winding Max Gain BOOST Converter with Intelligent Walrus-RBFFIS MPPT for Photovoltaic Applications [(Articles in Press)]
Two-Dimensional Electron GasAnalytical Modeling of GaN-HEMT Considering Finite Width of Two-Dimensional Electron Gas [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 407-418]
Two-step Coarse/Fine calibrationTwo-step Dynamic Foreground Auto-Calibration of Binary Weighted Current Steering DAC [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 445-460]
Two-tier networksOn Joint Sub-channel Allocation, Duplexing Mode Selection, and Power Control in Full-Duplex Co-Channel Femtocell Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
U
UAVThree-Dimensional RF Source Localization Using Reflection and an Improved Particle Filter [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 365-376]
UAVAchievable Rate Region for Wireless Multiple Access Channels with UAV Relay and k Independent Transmitters [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 39-50]
U-band diplexerHighly Selective Lowpass Filter with Wide Stopband in Suspended Stripline Technology for Millimeter-wave Diplexer Applications [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 131-138]
Ultra-high complianceA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
Ultra High-Frequency TechniqueAnalyzing the Relationship Between UHF Partial Discharge Signal Features and Transferred Charge [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 479-494]
Ultra-High GainFull Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC/DC Converter Using Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor with Modular Scalability for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Ultra-low voltageA Novel ±0.5V Ultra High Current Drive and Output Voltage Headroom Current Output Stage with Very High Output Impedance [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 45-53]
Ultra-Violet and Extreme Ultra-Violet (EUV)Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Photonic Crystals for Extreme-UV Photonics based on Comprehensive Dielectric Function Modeling [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 345-360]
UMLDeveloping Reliable yet Flexible Software through If-Then Model Transformation Rules [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-24]
Uncertain linear systemsDelay-dependent robust control for uncertain Linear systems with distributed and multiple delays [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 127-142]
Uncertain Time-Invariant DelayPD Controller Design with H¥ Performance for Linear Systems with Input Delay [Volume 42, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 57-64]
UncertaintyAnalysis of Reliability Indices in Next Generation Microgrids Under Uncertainties of Load and Renewable Power Production [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 41-51]
UncertaintyOptimum scheduling of the HRES for an isolated rural city in Iran [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 13-20]
UncertaintyDesigning Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Electricity Market Portfolio for Industrial Consumptions under Uncertainty [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 171-188]
UncertaintyProviding a fault detection method for the occurrence of faults in DC microgrids, distributed generations, and electrical vehicles [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-342]
Unclear questionsClassifying the Clarity of Questions in CQA Networks: A Topic based Approach [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-60]
Underwater acoustic signalUnderwater acoustic signal acquisition based on optical interferometry in shallow water [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 161-168]
Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator SystemNonlinear Robust Tracking Control of an Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator System [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Underwater Wireless Sensor NetworksApplication of Signal Processing Tools for Fault Diagnosis in Induction Motors-A Review-Part II [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 3-12]
Underwater Wireless Sensor NetworksEnergy Efficiency and Reliability in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks Using Cuckoo Optimizer Algorithm [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-100]
Unidirectional chargersAccurate Determination of Optimal Amount of Charger Capacitors for PHEVs [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 223-230]
Unidirectional ConstraintInterval Analysis of Controllable Workspace for Cable Robots [Volume 45, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-8]
Unimodular SequenceWaveform Design using Second Order Cone Programming in Radar Systems [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-210]
Unit CellA Wideband Transmitarray Antenna Design Based on the Transmission Characteristic of the UnitCell [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 3-10]
Unit Cell DiversityDesign and Efficient Analysis of Large Reflectarray Antenna [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 49-58]
Unit commitmentResource Scheduling in a Smart Grid with Renewable Energy Resources and Plug-In Vehicles by MINLP Method [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 39-47]
Unmanned Aerial VehicleThroughput Maximization for Multi-Slot Data Transmission via Two-Hop DF SWIPT-Based UAV Systems [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 3-14]
Unmanned Aerial VehiclesAirborne Seeker Application in Three Dimensional Formation Flight of UAVs [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-59]
Unmanned Autonomous VehicleA Hierarchical SLAM/GPS/INS Sensor Fusion with WLFP for Flying Robo-SAR's Navigation [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-10]
Untrusted RelayPerformance Study of Untrusted Relay Network Utilizing Cooperative Jammer [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 93-100]
User behaviorLearning-Based Energy Management System for Scheduling of Appliances inside Smart Homes [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 211-218]
Utility FunctionA New Fairness Index and Novel Approach for QoS-Aware Resource Allocation in LTE Networks Based on Utility Functions [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 19-25]
UV lightLifetime Improvement of Perovskite Solar Cell, Using a Photoactive Phase Change Material [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 165-172]
UWB antennaA New Compact Ultra-wideband Linear Antenna Array for Target Detection Applications [Volume 44, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 11-19]
V
Valid MeasurementA New Nearest Neighbors Data Association Approach Based on Fuzzy Density Clustering [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 393-404]
Varactor diodeDesigning a sub-wavelength array to change the direction of the radiation wave to a desired angle using variable Huygens surfaces [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-54]
VCOTime-Mode Signal Quantization for Use in Sigma-Delta Modulators [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-61]
Vehicle Routing ProblemUsing a Tuning Parameter to Compromise Computation Time and Shipping Cost in an MDVRP [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 323-332]
Vehicle to gridResource Scheduling in a Smart Grid with Renewable Energy Resources and Plug-In Vehicles by MINLP Method [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 39-47]
Vehicle-to-GridAggregator Design for Optimal Management of Charging and Discharging of Electric Vehicles in the Smart Grid Context [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 131-146]
Vertical grounding electrodeHigh Frequency Numerical Solution to Evaluate the Impedance of the Vertical Grounding Electrode Using an Accurate Mathematical Approach [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-98]
Vertical tunneling transistorVertical Tunneling Transistor Based on Gr-hBN-χ3 Borophene Heterostructure with AA Stack [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 461-472]
Vibration SignalMotor Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Vibration Signal, Wavelet Denoising, and CNN [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 551-568]
Virtual inertia controlDesigning a robust method to improve virtual inertia control performance in islanded microgrid [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 239-258]
Virtual Power PlantsDetermining the Optimal Strategy of Multi Virtual Power Plants using GA-GT [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 243-254]
Vision Transformer (ViT)Classification of galaxy images using vision transformers [Volume 57, Issue 2 (Special Issue), 2025, Pages 385-398]
Visual Question Answering (VQA)Envisioning Answers: Unleashing Deep Learning for Visual Question Answering in Artistic Images [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-202]
VivaldiA Miniaturized CPW-Fed Tapered Slot Antenna in Lossy Environment for UWB Application in Breast Cancer Detection [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 75-84]
Voltage and Frequency (v/f) ControlSuggested New Voltage and Frequency Control Framework for Autonomous Operation of Microgrids [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
Voltage balancingSimplified Model Predictive for Controlling Circulating and Output Currents of a Modular Multilevel Converter [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 121-136]
Voltage ComparisonTwo-step Dynamic Foreground Auto-Calibration of Binary Weighted Current Steering DAC [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 445-460]
Voltage controlHosting Capacity Enhancement of Photovoltaic Sources, Using Voltage Controller Devices and Energy Storage Systems [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]
Voltage CoordinationVoltage Coordination of FACTS Devices in Power Systems Using RL-Based Multi-Agent Systems [Volume 41, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 39-49]
Voltage depended load modelA New Load-Flow Method in Distribution Networks based on an Approximation Voltage-Dependent Load model in Extensive Presence of Distributed Generation Sources [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 133-146]
Voltage EstimationDesign of Central Unit for Voltage Estimation-based Load Shedding Methods to Deal with FIDVR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-478]
Voltage FlickerIndoor Positioning and Pre-processing of RSS Measurements [Volume 46, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-66]
Voltage FlickerA Probabilistic Three-Phase Time Domain Electric Arc Furnace Model based on analytical method [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-10]
Voltage fluctuationsA Novel Equivalent Circuit for Induction Motors under Voltage Fluctuation Conditions [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 53-61]
Voltage Magnitude EstimationsFrom DC to Holistic Centrality: AI-Driven Estimation for Enhanced Power Network Analysis [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-148]
Voltage Multiplier (VM)Full Soft-Switching Ultra-High Gain DC/DC Converter Using Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor with Modular Scalability for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-66]
Voltage referenceLow-Power MOSFET-Only Subthreshold Voltage Reference with High PSRR [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 439-452]
Voltage sagThe Impact of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Locations on Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 49-60]
Voltage sagFast Transient Hybrid Neuro Fuzzy Controller for STATCOM During Unbalanced Voltage Sags [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 67-74]
Voltage Source Inverter (VSI)Suggested New Voltage and Frequency Control Framework for Autonomous Operation of Microgrids [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 11-18]
Voltage stability assessmentEnhanced Static Voltage Stability in Distribution Networks Through Coordinated DG and STATCOM Placement Using a Hybrid GWO-PSO Algorithm [(Articles in Press)]
Voltage Stability (VS)A Novel Reconfiguration Mixed with Distributed Generation Planning via Considering Voltage Stability Margin [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-34]
VSC-HVDCDynamic Harmonic Modeling and Analysis of VSC-HVDC Systems [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-38]
VSIInnovative Wind Energy System Featuring ANN-Controlled Pitch Regulation for Efficient Grid Integration [(Articles in Press)]
VSIAdvanced Power Quality Improvement Using Re-Lift Sepic Converter and DSTATCOM with Neural Network Control [(Articles in Press)]
Vulnerability AnalysisHardware Trojan vulnerability assessment in digital integrated circuits using learnable classifiers [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 419-438]
W
Walrus optimized PI controllerHybrid Energy System for EV Charging Station Using PV Fed Z-Source Modified Luo Converter and Fuel Cell Integration [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 205-224]
Water filling algorithmOptimal Power Management to Minimize SER in Amplify and-Forward Relay Networks [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-42]
Waveform designWaveform Design using Second Order Cone Programming in Radar Systems [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-210]
Waveguide-to-SSL transitionHighly Selective Lowpass Filter with Wide Stopband in Suspended Stripline Technology for Millimeter-wave Diplexer Applications [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 131-138]
Wavelet AnalysisPerformance Enhancement of GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System Using Wavelet Based De-noising method [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-112]
Wavelet transformDecentralized Frequency Restoration in Islanded Converter Base Microgrid [Volume 46, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 47-55]
Weak InversionStudying the Impact of Technology Scaling on the Performance of MOSFET Devices Using Semi-Empirical Modeling Through the Inversion Coefficient [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 473-484]
Wearable Medical DeviceDesign of a Hexagonal Stepped Impedance Resonator Textile Antenna for Robust Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring [(Articles in Press)]
Web RobotsAutomatic Discovery of Technology Networks for Industrial-Scale R&D IT Projects via Data Mining [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-22]
WECSInnovative Wind Energy System Featuring ANN-Controlled Pitch Regulation for Efficient Grid Integration [(Articles in Press)]
White Gaussian NoiseProviding a fault detection method for the occurrence of faults in DC microgrids, distributed generations, and electrical vehicles [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 325-342]
Wideband AntennaDesign and Implementation of a Wideband Antenna for Simultaneous Receiving and Transmitting Signal with an Improved Isolation [Volume 58, Special Issue 1, 2026, Pages 105-112]
Wiener and Hammerstein modelFPGA Implementation of a Hammerstein Based Digital Predistorter for Linearizing RF Power Amplifiers with Memory Effects [Volume 47, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 9-17]
Windowed fast Fourier transformDynamic Harmonic Analysis of Long Term over Voltages Based on Time Varying Fourier series in Extended Harmonic Domain [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 29-39]
Wind turbineOptimal Adaptive Robust Pitch Control with Load Mitigation for Uncertain Variable Speed Wind Turbines [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 3-16]
Wind turbineA blade-pitch controller for a large wind turbine generator in the presence of time-varying delay and polytopic uncertainty [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 7-18]
Wind turbineReliability Modeling of Various Type of Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-244]
Wind turbineDesign and Optimization of Permanent Magnet Flux-Switching Generator Arrangement Spoke by Taguchi Method for Direct-Drive Wind Turbines [Volume 56, Issue 1 (Special Issue), 2024, Pages 113-124]
Wind turbine controlParallel Real-time Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of DFIG-based Wind Turbines over All Operating Regions [Volume 55, Issue 3 (Special Issue), 2023, Pages 417-440]
Wind TurbinesElectric–Thermal Sector Coupling with Hybrid Renewables and Storage for Sustainable Rural Energy Systems [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 167-188]
Wireless Body Sensor NetworkAn Adaptive Congestion Alleviating Protocol for Healthcare Applications in Wireless Body Sensor Networks: Learning Automata Approach [Volume 44, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-41]
Wireless FingerprintA Hierarchical SLAM/GPS/INS Sensor Fusion with WLFP for Flying Robo-SAR's Navigation [Volume 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-10]
WOADevelopment and Control of High-Gain Triple Winding Max Gain BOOST Converter with Intelligent Walrus-RBFFIS MPPT for Photovoltaic Applications [(Articles in Press)]
WrapperFast SFFS-Based Algorithm for Feature Selection in Biomedical Datasets [Volume 45, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 43-56]
WSNsA Centralized Machine Learning Intrusion Detection System Against Distributed Denial-of-Service Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 405-420]
Z
Zero-crossingPerformance Analysis Of Mono-bit Digital Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (Difm) Device [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 131-140]
Zero paddingImproving Long PN-Code Acquisition in the Presence of Doppler Frequency Shifts [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-27]
Z-H buck-boost converterA New Topology of Embedded Z-H Buck-Boost Converter [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-84]
ZnO-SnO2 Metal oxideDesign and fabrication of a rapid conductometric pH sensor based on metal-oxide technology [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-222]
ZSBCDesign of Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System with Z-Source Boost Converter and Neural Network-Based Harmonic Elimination [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-204]
Z-Source inverterA New Topology of Embedded Z-H Buck-Boost Converter [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-84]
Z-source modified Luo converterHybrid Energy System for EV Charging Station Using PV Fed Z-Source Modified Luo Converter and Fuel Cell Integration [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 205-224]
Z-source Quadratic Improved Boost Zeta converterRenewable Energy-Fed EV Charging Station Utilizing Z-Source Quadratic Improved Boost Zeta Converter with Optimized RBFNN MPPT Control [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 297-318]
ZVS and ZVDS ConditionsA Class E Power Amplifier with Low Voltage Stress [Volume 47, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 31-37]